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⁷ Desmond, A., Huxley, from devil's disciple to evolution's high priest, London 1998Google Scholar.

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¹³ Bunbury, F. J. (ed.), Life, letters and journals of Sir Charles J. F. Bunbury, iii. 21Google Scholar. This sermon was printed as the sixteenth sermon in Kingsley, Charles, Westminster sermons, London 1874Google Scholar.

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¹⁹ Secord, James, ‘How scientific conversation became shop talk’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society xvii (2007), 129–56Google Scholar, and Victorian sensation, Chicago 2000; Alberti, Samuel, ‘Conversaziones and the experience of science in Victorian England’, Journal of Victorian Culture viii (2003), 208–30Google Scholar.

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²⁵ C. Kingsley, Westminster sermons, p. v.

²⁶ Hale, ‘Monkeys into men’, 977.

²⁷ F. Kingsley, Letters and memories, ii. 171.

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⁴⁶ Idem, Roman and Teuton, 338.

⁴⁷ Reprinted in idem, ‘The natural theology of the future’, in Scientific lectures and essays, London 1880, 323–4.

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⁴⁹ Idem, Roman and Teuton, 12, 305.

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⁵¹ Idem, Hereward the Wake, London 1867, 6.

⁵² Ibid. 19.

⁵³ Ibid. 5.

⁵⁴ Conlin, ‘Illiberal descent’, 186.

⁵⁵ Ibid. nn. 98, 99.

⁵⁶ Ibid. 186–7, citing Goldwin Smith, ‘The greatness of the Romans’, in Lectures and essays, New York 1881, 1–20 at pp. 2–3.

⁵⁷ Goldwin Smith, ‘The greatness of the Romans’, 3.