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² The Anonimalle chronicle 1333–81, ed. Galbraith, V. H., Manchester 1927, 57–8Google Scholar. The formal entry to the curia is from Eubel, Hierarchia, denoting the moment from which the cardinal could lawfully participate in the revenues.

³ BRUO, ii. 1095–7, although this is not wholly accurate, especially on his benefices.

⁴ Mollat, G., ‘Contribution à I'histoire du Sacre Collège’, Revue d'histoire ecclésiastique xlvi (1951), 22–122, 566–94, esp. pp. 50ff.Google Scholar; Dykmans, M., Le cérémonial papal de la fin du moyen age, III: Les textes Avignonais jusq'à la fin du grand schisme d'Occident, Brussels-Rome 1983 (‘La maison cardinalice’, 131–40, with latin text, 446–61)Google Scholar.

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⁸ Pansier, P., Les palais cardinalices d' Avignon aux XlVe et XVe siècles, Avignon 1926–9, i. 121, 136Google Scholar; ii. 119; Dykmans, M., ‘Les palais cardinalices d'Avignon’, Mélanges de I'École française de Rome lxxxiii (1971), 389–438, esp. p. 418CrossRefGoogle Scholar. See Hayez, ‘Une famille’, 26, for lucid explanation of livrée. Avignon, Archives de Vaucluse, I G 709, fo. 62v; 710 fo. 42v, are to be added to the information in Pansier. I thank Madame Hayez for this reference.

⁹ Verger, , ‘L'entourage’, 529–30Google Scholar, for description, partly translated.

¹⁰ See studies by Jugie and Verger and Hayez, especially those listed in nn. 5, 7 above. In addition Courtel, A.-L., ‘Les clientèles des cardinaux Limousins en 1378’, Mélanges de I'École française de Rome lxxxix (1977), 889–944CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Schuchard, C., Die Deutschen an der päpstlichen Kurie im spälen Mittelalter (1378–1447), Tübingen 1987, 49Google Scholar.

¹¹ Will printed in Widmore, R., An history of the church of St Peter, Westminster, London 1751, app. vi, pp. 184–91Google Scholar, from WAM 9225. Calendars exist for Urban v: LC Urbain V. For Gregory xi some volumes for the first year have been calendared in the same series and by the same editors: LC Grégoire XI. Useful for benefices in the Low Countries is Tihon, C., Lettres de Grégoire XI (1371–78) (Analecta Vaticano-Belgica, xi, xx, xxviii), Brussels-Rome 1958–75Google Scholar.

¹² CPL iv; CPP. There are no Suppliche (petitions) volumes for the reign of Gregory. I have looked at those for Urban.

¹³ Robinson, J. A., ‘Simon Langham, abbot of Westminster,’ Church Quarterly Review lxvi (1908), 339–66. I have been able to add a few more piecesGoogle Scholar.

¹⁴ The question is discussed in the works in nn. 4, 5, 10 above.

¹⁵ For chancery rules see Zacour, N. P., ‘Papal regulation of cardinals' households in the fourteenth century’, Speculum 1 (1975), 434–455CrossRefGoogle ScholarSee von Ottenthal, E., Regulae cancellariae apostolicae, Innsbruck 1888Google Scholar, nos 5, 6, 21 for Boniface ix; nos 12, 53, 68 for Clement VII.

¹⁶ Bellemere, Gilles, Decisiones, Rome 1474, decision 632Google Scholar. For the author and his work see Gilles, H., ‘La vie et les oeuvres de Gilles Bellemere’, Bibliothèque de I'École des Chartes cxxiv (1966), 30–136, 382–431, esp. pp. 417–22CrossRefGoogle Scholar, and ‘Gilles Bellemere et le tribunal de la Rota à la fin du XlVe siècle’, Mélanges d'archéologie et d'hisloire lxvii (1955), 281–319Google Scholar.

¹⁷ Reg. Av. 172, fo. 542r–v; LC Urbain V, 27856.

¹⁸ Perroy, E., ‘The Anglo-French negotiations at Bruges, 1374–77’, Camden Miscellany XIX (Camden 3rd ser. lxxx, 1952), pp. viii–xiiGoogle Scholar.

¹⁹ See below p. 34.

²⁰ See below p. 36.

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²² See below p. 35.

²³ Reg. Av. 192, fo. 494r–v, to John Maltby of York diocese who said that in the time of Urban v a noble had written describing him thus cum revera non esset. Likewise ibid. 193, fo. 308r.

²⁴ Buckingham's Register (Lincoln, Lincolnshire Archives Office, Register XII), fo. 148r–v.

²⁵ Reg. Av. 179, fo. 185r.

²⁶ Widmore, , An history, 185–6Google Scholar. See also BRUO i. 620–1; MacFarlane, L. in Dictionnaire de spiritualité, Paris 1937–Google Scholar, IV/I. cols 5–8.

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²⁸ Pantin, W. A., Chapters of the English black monks 1215–1540, (Camden 3rd ser. xlv, xlvii, liv, 1930, 1933, 1937)Google Scholar, iii. 28n; BRU0 i. 620–1; MacFarlane, L., in Dictionnaire de spiritualité, IV/I. col. 5Google Scholar.

²⁹ Schäfer, K. H., Die Ausgaben der apostolischen Kammer unler den Papsten Urban V und Gregor XI (1362–77), Paderborn 1938, 363Google Scholar; ASV Collect. 464, fo. I93r–v.

³⁰ Somersham: Reg. Av. 200, fos 74v–5, dated 3 Sept. 1376.

³¹ See above n. 4.

³² Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 132, 446–52Google Scholar; Jugie, , ‘Les familiae’, 52Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 50Google Scholar.

³³ Pearce, E. H., The monks of Westminster, Cambridge 1916, 100Google Scholar. Confirmed in Swavesey after appointment by Langham: LC Urbain V, 9045, 6 Nov. 1363; Lunt, W. E. and Graves, E. B., Accounts rendered by papal collectors in England, 1317–1378, Philadelphia 1968, 281–2, 335Google Scholar. For camerarius see Reg. Av. 170, fo. 279r–v; LC Urbain V, 23349; VCH Cambridge, ii. 317.

³⁴ For Deerhurst see Reg. Av. 170, fo. 279r–v; Lunt, , Accounts, 359, 375, 400Google Scholar; VCH Gloucestershire, ii. 103–5.

³⁵ Du Boulay, F. R. H., The lordship of Canterbury: an essay on medieval society, London 1966, 397Google Scholar, from Lambeth Palace Library, Estate Document 782 ( = Accounts rolls, Northflete, 1366–7). For commissary see Langham, S., Registrum Simonis Langham Cantuariensis archiepiscopi, ed. Wood, A. C. (Canterbury and York Society liii, 1956), 231Google Scholar.

³⁶ Reg. Av. 171, fo. 149v; LC Urbain V, 27495.

³⁷ BRUO ii. 996–7; Calendar of the letters of Arnaud Aubert, camerarius apostolicus 1361–1371, ed. Williman, D., Toronto 1992, no. 558Google Scholar.

³⁸ For Barwell see Lunt, , Accounts, 115, 320, 356Google Scholar; Confirmed Jan. 1369: Reg. Av. 170, fo. 530r–v; LC Urbain V, 23965. See also Reg. Av. 170, fo. 507v; LC Urbain V, 24181; CPL iv. 76. For Lichfield see Le Neve, , Coventry, 6Google Scholar.

³⁹ Lunt, , Accounts, 360, 361, 403Google Scholar; Reg. Av. 171, fo. 149v; LC Urbain V 27495; Le Neve, , Coventry, 45Google Scholar.

⁴⁰ CPR 1367–70, 149.

⁴¹ See n. 38.

⁴² Reg. Av. 176, fos 18r–v, 157v–8v; LC Grégoire XI, 5396, but I read the text to mean that Ibstoke was camerarius; Lunt, , Accounts, 406–7Google Scholar.

⁴³ Reg. Av. 175, fos 417v–18r; LC Grégoire XI, 9515 ( = Tihon, Grégoire XI, i. no. 69). LC Grégoire XI, 5396 (Reg. Av. 176, fo. 18r–v), is a misreading; Underhull mentioned there was dilectus only.

⁴⁴ Widmore, , An history, 186Google Scholar. For Ely diocese see Lunt, , Accounts, 252Google Scholar.

⁴⁵ For Wodehull or Wahull see CPP 523; VCH Bedford, iii. 71. John, , baron of Wahull died in 1367, which may have left him patronless: Calendar of Inquisitions post mortem, Edward III, London 1904–, xii, no. 173Google Scholar.

⁴⁶ LC Urbain V, 21032, 21033.

⁴⁷ Whittesley, Register, fo. 6v.

⁴⁸ For Montefiascone see Pantin, , Canterbury College, iv. 30Google Scholar. For reference to clericus see Reg. Av. 172, fo. 142r–v; LC Urbain V, 25796.

⁴⁹ Reg. Av. 176, fos 29v–30r; LC Grégoire XI, 5398.

⁵⁰ For France see Durham, Dean and Chapter Muniments, Misc. Ch. 5378; Whittesley, Register, fo. 50v. For England with Langham in Jan. 1373 at Rochester see WAM 9223^*. For reference to registrar see Pantin, , Canterbury College, iv. 185Google Scholar.

⁵¹ Reg. Av. 199, fos 260v–61; Widmore, , An history, 185Google Scholar; WAM 9225^* fo. 3v.

⁵² , Le Neve, Welsh sees, 30Google Scholar; Lunt, , Accounts, 406Google Scholar.

⁵³ Reg. Av. 176, fos 29v–30r. LC Grégoire XI, 5398. He is called canon of Llandaff in Reg. Av. 196, fo. 220.

⁵⁴ For Paxton's death on 6 Nov. 1370 see Hayez, A. M., ‘Les Anglais présent à Avignon sous le pontificat d'Urbain V’, La France anglaise au moyen âge, Paris 1988, 585–6Google Scholar. His tomb slab still exists in a private house in Avignon, photo ibid. 587. I thank the owner, M. Jean Jauffret, for allowing me to see it. For distribution of goods see Lunt, , Account, 384Google Scholar.

⁵⁵ BRUC 445; Reg. Av. 176, fos 29v–30r; LC Grégoire XI, 5398; Lunt, , Accounts, 486Google Scholar.

⁵⁶ Hennesey, G., Novum repertorium ecclesiasticum parochiale Londinense, London 1898, 177Google Scholar. For St John see CPR 1370–74, 29.

⁵⁷ Lunt, , Accounts, 468Google Scholar; Le Neve, , Salisbury, 24Google Scholar; Reg. Av. 199, fos 260v–1r.

⁵⁸ Ibid. 196, fo. 220r; 199, fos 260v–1r.

⁵⁹ Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 133, 454–5Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 51Google Scholar.

⁶⁰ Widmore, , An history, 186Google Scholar.

⁶¹ Reg. Av. 194, fos 336v–7r; 199, fos 300v–1r; Tihon, , Grégoire XI, ii. no. 2838, and also no. 2200Google Scholar.

⁶² Reg. Av. 200, fo. 341r–v.

⁶³ See nn. 61, 62 above; Buckingham's Register, Lincoln, XII, fos 147v, 148r–v, 149v–50r, 309v–10r; CPR 1370–74, 464–5; Despenser Register, Norwich, Norfolk and Norwich Record Office Reg/3/6, fos 22, 28v; CPR 1370–74, 337; CPR 1374–7,117.

⁶⁴ WAM 9225^*, fo. 3v.

⁶⁵ Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 134, 459Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 52Google Scholar.

⁶⁶ Reg. Av. 178, fo. 332r–v; Tihon, , Grégoire XI, i. no. 160Google Scholar; LC Grégoire XI, 4149.

⁶⁷ See below p. 30.

⁶⁸ Widmore, , An history, 186Google Scholar.

⁶⁹ Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 133, 455–6Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 52Google Scholar.

⁷⁰ Widmore, , An history, 186Google Scholar.

⁷¹ Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 134, 457–8Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 51Google Scholar.

⁷² Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 133, 453–4Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 53Google Scholar.

⁷³ Widmore, , An history, 186Google Scholar.

⁷⁴ Reg. Av. 181, fos 291v–2r; LC Grégoire XI, 6505.

⁷⁵ Reg. Av. 199, fos 299v–300r.

⁷⁶ See n. 75.

⁷⁷ Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 133, 454Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 53, 54Google Scholar.

⁷⁸ Widmore, , An history, 186Google Scholar. For a John of St Martin, domicellus and sartor in Avignon in 1374 see Hayez, , ‘Les Anglais’, 569Google Scholar.

⁷⁹ Widmore, , An history, 186, 190Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 56Google Scholar.

⁸⁰ Bullarium Trajectense, ed. Brom, G., Utrecht 1892, i. nos 1935–43H, 27 Jan. 1371. He was then MA.Google Scholar

⁸¹ Widmore, , An history, 186Google Scholar; Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 134, 459–60Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 54, 56Google Scholar.

⁸² Widmore, , An history, 186Google Scholar; Jugie, , ‘Les familiae’, 52–3Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 54–5Google Scholar.

⁸³ Widmore, , An history, 185–6Google Scholar; Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 134, 458Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 54Google Scholar.

⁸⁴ Widmore, , An history, 186Google Scholar.

⁸⁵ Reg. Av. 200, fo. 417r–v. See letter of 9 May 1375 transcribed by Robinson, ‘Simon Langham’, 358–9. In WAM 9232 R. Merton in Avignon asks the abbot of Westminster to help Bokenhull to obtain Deerhurst. There was a rival, cf. WAM 9233, Bokenhull to the abbot, 6 Nov. 1376 and below.

⁸⁶ Widmore, , An history, 186, 189Google Scholar.

⁸⁷ Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 132–3, 452–3Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 55Google Scholar.

⁸⁸ Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 133, 454Google Scholar; Tomassello, A., Music and ritual at papal Avignon, 1309–1403, Ann Arbor 1983, ch. iii. For Capel see n. 89.Google Scholar

⁸⁹ For Capel see Reg. Av. 179, fos 345v–6r; Tihon, , Grégoire XI, i. no. 144 and 84n.Google Scholar; Tomassello, , Music and ritual, 237Google Scholar, with refs, but only to the printed sources.

⁹⁰ Reg. Av. 178, fo. 106r–v; Tihon, , Grégoire XI, i. no. 157Google Scholar.

⁹¹ Dr John Nadas pointed out to me the meaning of these musical terms.

⁹² See below nn. 155–63. Cited as a musician flos Oxonie in the text of the motet Sub Arturo plebs: Wathey, A., ‘The peace of 1360–69 and Anglo-French musical relations’, Early Music History ix (1989), 129–74, esp. pp. 52–3Google Scholar. At pp. 170–1 is a (faulty) transcript of Reg. Av. 171, fo. 302r–v. I owe this reference to Dr John Nadas.

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⁹⁴ Ibid.

⁹⁵ Ibid.

⁹⁶ Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 134, 457Google Scholar.

⁹⁷ For Orgarswick see Langham, , Registrum, 303Google Scholar; for almoner see Reg. Av. 200, fo. 239r–v.

⁹⁸ Dykmans, Cérémonial, 131–2, 446Google Scholar; Jugie, , ‘Les familiae’, 53 (noting error in Mollat here)Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 80Google Scholar.

⁹⁹ Durham, Dean and Chapter Muniments, Misc. Ch. 5378; Whittesley, Register Canterbury, fo. 50V.

¹⁰⁰ Reg. Av. 185, fo. 491r–v; Widmore, , An history, 184, 185Google Scholar.

¹⁰¹ BRUO iii. 1733.

¹⁰² CPP 521.

¹⁰³ Reg. Av. 169, fos 441, 456v; LC Urbain V, 24520, 24521; Hayez, , ‘Les Anglais’, 580 n. 71Google Scholar; Whittesley, Register, Canterbury, fo. 6r, 6v.

¹⁰⁴ Lydford, J., John Lydford's Book, ed. Owen, D. M. (Devonshire and Cornwall Record Society xix, 1974), 35Google Scholar.

¹⁰⁵ Reg. Av. 171, fo. 155v; LC Urbain V, 27509; Reg. Av. 179, fos 119–20. For Leighton see Le Neve, , Lincoln, 84Google Scholar.

¹⁰⁶ See above n. 27. He is not mentioned in the Durham muniment referred to in n. 99.

¹⁰⁷ Reg. Av. 185, fo. 491r–v; Le Neve, , Salisbury, 46Google Scholar.

¹⁰⁸ Wykeham's Register, ed. Kirby, T. F. (Hampshire Record Society, 1896, 1899), ii. 243Google Scholar; Arundel, Register Ely, Cambridge University Library, Ely diocesan records, G/1/2, fo. 19v.

¹⁰⁹ BRUO iii. 1733, has mss refs.

¹¹⁰ For Itier see Eubel, , Hierarchia, i. 20.Google Scholar; Lunt, , Accounts, 320Google Scholar. Le Neve, , Lincoln, 14 and Index, 15Google Scholar.

¹¹¹ For Lincoln see n. 105 above. Lunt, , Accounts, 362, says Leighton Bromswold. For Salisbury see above n. 107.Google Scholar

¹¹² Dykmans, , Cérémonial, 133, 452–3Google Scholar; Mollat, , ‘Contribution’, 80Google Scholar.

¹¹³ For Croxton see nn. 48, 49 above.

¹¹⁴ Widmore, , An history, 184, 186Google Scholar.

¹¹⁵ See above p. 26.

¹¹⁶ For Easton see n. 30 above. For Morice see nn. 61, 62 above.

¹¹⁷ See above n. 105.

¹¹⁸ Reg. Av. 169, fo. 279r–v; LC Urbain V, 25058. For the University of Avignon see CPP 544, on the roll of university in 1378.

¹¹⁹ Churchill, I.J., Canterbury administration, London 1933, i. 22Google Scholar; Langham, Registrum, index.

¹²⁰ Widmore, , An history, 184Google Scholar; WAM 9223^*.

¹²¹ Reg. Av. 169, fos 278v–9r; LC Urbain V, 25060.

¹²² Reg. Av. 169, fo. 328; LC Urbain V, 23412.

¹²³ Langham, , Registrum, 1, and also 101, 308.Google Scholar

¹²⁴ Of Lunt, St David's, Accounts, 401Google Scholar, says ‘nondum habet effectum’.

¹²⁵ He paid some annates on Ivychurch. Lunt, , Accounts, 402, 412. St David's is not in Le Neve.Google Scholar

¹²⁶ 5 Apr. 1370, Reg. Av. 172, fos 141v–2r; LC Urbain V, 25808; Le Neve, Wells, 33Google Scholar. Lunt, , Accounts, 406, called him Toneley, and he seems to have died by 1377 (p. 495)Google Scholar.

¹²⁷ Not in Le Neve.

¹²⁸ Reg. Av. 177, fo. 89r–v; LC Grégoire XI, 7662; Le Neve, , Coventry, 21Google Scholar.

¹²⁹ Whittesley, Register, fos 85, 88v–9r, shows other holders of Slimbridge in 1371; Wakefield, , A calendar of the register of Henry Wakefield, bishop of Worcester, 1375–95, ed. Marret, W. P. (Worcestershire Historical Society ns vii, 1972), no. 44, p. 7Google Scholar; no. 106, p. 13, for 1376 .

¹³⁰ Reg. Av. 202, fos 311v–12r, saying he had died: ‘dudum curialis existens postquam nos prefatam curiam de civitate Avinion' ad urbem transtulimus dum curiam sequeretur eandem prope civitatem Nicien'.’ The date is 2 May 1377.

¹³¹ See above n. 21.

¹³² Decision 632.

¹³³ Le Neve, , Coventry, 21Google Scholar; Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Ashmole 794, fos 179v, 182r–v.

¹³⁴ See above n. 130.

¹³⁵ Diplomatic Correspondence of Richard II, ed. Perroy, E. (Camden 3rd ser. xlviii, 1933), no. 41Google Scholar.

¹³⁶ See above n. 130.

¹³⁷ Reg. Av. 170, fo. 331r–v, 7 Sept. 1369; LC Urbain V, 23413.

¹³⁸ Langham, , Registrum, 117, 134, 205Google Scholar.

¹³⁹ See below p. 35.

¹⁴⁰ Reg. Av. 180, fos 163v–4v; LC Grégoire XI, 5190; For Gisi see Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie ecclésiasliques, ed. Baudrillart, A. and others, Paris 1912–Google Scholar, ii/i. col. 107. Very few names of priors are known.

¹⁴¹ Reg. Av. 200, fos 133v–4r.

¹⁴² Ibid. 196, fo. 136v; 201, fos 384v–6r; Lunt, , Accounts, 505Google Scholar.

¹⁴³ Buckingham's Register, Lincoln, X, fos 318v, 321r; Register XII, fo. 173.

¹⁴⁴ WAM 9234, 9235.

¹⁴⁵ Bulls per Thomam de Fenton clericum vestrum nobis transmissas, WAM 9234, cf. Robinson, , ‘Simon Langham’, 362–3Google Scholar; WAM 9235, cf. Robinson, ‘Simon Langham’, 362Google Scholar.

¹⁴⁶ Reg. Av. 200, fos 106v–7r.

¹⁴⁷ Widmore, , An history, 191Google Scholar; WAM 9223^*.

¹⁴⁸ WAM 9256 B, D. Roger Paunten of Glaston, in the same category (Reg. Av. 200 fo. 11r–v), was also in Rome in July 1379: Venerabile Collegio Inglese, Rome, Archives, membrane 98.

¹⁴⁹ Reg. Av. 169, fos 277v–8r; LC Urbain V, 25059, which omits the vital dudum.

¹⁵⁰ Reg. Av. 181, fos 344v–5r; LC Grégoire XI, 7261.

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¹⁵⁴ Churchill, , Canterbury administration, i. 444–5, ii. 189Google Scholar.

¹⁵⁵ Reg. Av. 171, fo. 302r–v; LC Urbain V, 27776, but not complete; printed by Wathey, ‘The peace’, document 7, but transcript is unreliable; Hayez, ‘Anglais’, 577 n. 52.

¹⁵⁶ A full account of the affair from the English end is contained in Storey, R. L., ‘Papal provisions to English monasteries’, Nottingham Medieval Studies xxxv (1991), 77–91, esp. pp. 81–2CrossRefGoogle Scholar. See VCH Oxfordshire, ii. 98–9Google Scholar. The complaints of 1363 are in The cartulary of the monastery of St Frideswide, ed. Wigram, S. R. (Oxford Historical Society xxviii, 1895; xxxi, 1896)Google Scholar, ii. 372, and Dugdale, W., Monasticon Anglicanum, London 1817–30, ii. 150–1Google Scholar.

¹⁵⁷ For Whittingham see Donaldson, R., ‘Patronage and the Church: a study in the social structure of the secular clergy in the diocese of Durham (1311–1540)’, unpubl. PhD diss. Edinburgh 1955, ii. 296Google Scholar.

¹⁵⁸ Lunt, , Accounts, 306Google Scholar.

¹⁵⁹ VCH Oxfordshire, ii. 98Google Scholar.

¹⁶⁰ BL, MS Add. 24062, fo. 189v. This has not hitherto been noticed in this case.

¹⁶¹ CPP, 509.

¹⁶² Cartulary of St Frideswide, ii. 373–4.

¹⁶³ Dugdale, , Monasticon, ii. 150–1Google Scholar. See also n. 92 above.

¹⁶⁴ Reg. Av. 199, fos 299v–300r.

¹⁶⁵ BRUO iii. 1818; CCR 1369–74, 331.

¹⁶⁶ Whittesley, Register, fo. 49r.

¹⁶⁷ Wykeham's Register, ii. 150–1, with Hugh Arlam, see above.

¹⁶⁸ Reg. Av. 190, fos 194v–5r. See above for Southam.

¹⁶⁹ Reg. Av. 181, fos 122v–3r; Tihon, , Grégoire XI, i, no. 60Google Scholar; LC Grègoire XI, 6457.

¹⁷⁰ Reg. Av. 188, fos 482v–3r; Tihon, , Grégoire XI, i, no. 2303Google Scholar.

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¹⁷² Reg. Av. 170, fo. 331r–v; LC Urbain V, 23413; Lunt, , Accounts, 160Google Scholar.

¹⁷³ BRUC 65. For his ordinatio n see Sudbury, , Registrum Simonis de Sudburia, diocesis Londoniensis, 1362–75, ed. Fowler, R. C. (Canterbury and York Society xxxiv, xxxviii, 1927, 1938), ii. 81, 84Google Scholar.

¹⁷⁴ Reg. Av. 172, fos 81v–2r; LC Urbain V, 25623. He held Moreton Parva by papal provision: Le Neve, , Hereford, 36Google Scholar, cf. CCR 1377–81, 26–7; CPR 1370–74, 187, but only in 1372. It was contested as reserved under Richard II, who resisted. See also Reg. Stretton, , The registers or act books of the bishops of Coventry and Lichfield, Book 4, ed. Wilson, R. A. (William Salt Archaeological Society ns x/2, 1907), 84–5Google Scholar.

¹⁷⁵ CPR 1370–74, 159.

¹⁷⁶ Reg. Av. 172, fo. 106r–v; LC Urbain V, 25892.

¹⁷⁷ Reg. Av. 202, fos 290v–1r. No evidence in Le Neve, Wells.

¹⁷⁸ See above n. 48.

¹⁷⁹ See above n. 66.

¹⁸⁰ See above n. 105.

¹⁸¹ See above nn. 149, 150

¹⁸² See above nn. 126, 128.

¹⁸³ See above n. 25.

¹⁸⁴ BRUC, 7.

¹⁸⁵ CPR 1370–74, 52; Reg. Av. 199,fos 260v–1r.

¹⁸⁶ Reg. Av. 174, fos 94v–5r; I74v–5r; LC Grégoire XI, 9160, 9164.

¹⁸⁷ For Croxton see Reg. Av. 199, fos 260v–1r; for Morice see ibid, fos 300v–1r.

¹⁸⁸ WAM 9223^*. He appears acting for Langham in some of his benefices, for example exchanging the church of Wearmouth for Somersham: Buckingham's Register, Lincoln, X. fo. 302r. He was active in Canterbury diocese under Whittesley: Whittesley's Register, fo. 3r. He is not the only proctor. In 1372 Richard de Chestrefield is proctor general for Langham as dean of Lincoln: Stretton, , Register, 89Google Scholar. In 1369 Walter de Baketon, canon of Chichester, is proctor to take possession of the prebend of Wistow: J. Thoresby, Register, York, Borthwick Institute, Register 11, fo. 67v.

¹⁸⁹ See above p. 23, 30, 31.

¹⁹⁰ See above p. 28.

¹⁹¹ See above p. 35.

¹⁹² See above p. 24, 25, 28, 35. For Naas see LC Urbain V, 15403.

¹⁹³ His appointment came first from Urban v on 17 Mar. 1370, cf. Lunt, W. E., Financial relations of the papacy with England, 1327–1534, Cambridge, Mass. 1962, 662, but only in early 1371 was it clear that the legation would happen: CPL iv. 92.Google Scholar

¹⁹⁴ Storey, ‘Papal provisions’, 81.

₁₉₅ See above n. 155, for Reg. Av.; Reg. Av. 171, fo. 406r–v; LC Urbain V, 27776, Dodeford is called Bac. in Decr. Neither of these is in Storey.

¹⁹⁶ Buckingham's Register, Lincoln, XII. fo. 113r: The bishop has heard by 28 Dec. 1372 that he has won his case.

¹⁹⁷ Storey, ‘Papal provisions’, 81 n. 30.

¹⁹⁸ Ibid. 81–2.

¹⁹⁹ See above n. 122.

²⁰⁰ See above n. 85.

²⁰¹ Reg. Av. 176, fo. 18r–v; LC Grégoire XI, 5396, which is, however, inaccurate; Le Neve, , Coventry, 45Google Scholar.

²⁰² Reg. Av. 176, fos 19r–v; LC Grégoire XI, 5397, but, again, inaccurate.

²⁰³ See above nn. 55, 57.

²⁰⁴ Reg. Av. 176, fos 37v–8r.

²⁰⁵ See above n. 76.

²⁰⁶ See above n. 107.

²⁰⁷ Reg. Av. 199, fo. 362. For Barton see ibid. 200, fo. 240r.

²⁰⁸ See above n. 30.

²⁰⁹ Reg. Av. 171, fo. 149v; LC Urbain V, 27495; Reg. Av. 171, fo. 155v; LC Urbain V, 27509.

²¹⁰ Reg. Av. 169, fo. 120r–v; LC Urbain V, 24855.

²¹¹ Reg. Av. 199, fos 299v–300r.

²¹² Ibid. 172, fos 141v–2r; LC Urbain V, 25808.

²¹³ See above n. 195.

²¹⁴ See Reg. Av. 172, fos 88v–9r, for the archdeaconry of Connor; LC Urbain V, 25679.

²¹⁵ See above pp. 24, 25, 31, 33.

²¹⁶ VCH, Gloucestershire, ii. 103–5, esP. P. 104Google Scholar; Wakefield, , Register, no. 3, p. 1Google Scholar; no. 11, p. 2.

²¹⁷ Le Neve, , Coventry, 45Google Scholar. Ibstoke had never held Longdon.

²¹⁸ He exchanged it: Buckingham's Register, Lincoln, X. fo. 265r.

²¹⁹ See above nn. 55, 56, 57.

²²⁰ Le Neve, , Lincoln, 58Google Scholar. There was a court case.

²²¹ Arundel, Register, Ely (EDR G/1/2), fo. 14v: ‘vac. in curia per mortem magistri Roberti de Sustede ultimi rectoris eiusdem qui in curia Romana diem suum clausit extremum. Collata est per dominum nostrum papam cuidam de familiaribus domini cardinalis Cantuariensis adhuc in curia existenti de cuius nomine seu cognomine adhuc non possumus informare nec procuratorium dimisit in partibus de quo constat. Sed dictus rector citatus est et monitus peremptorie’.

²²² Lunt, , Accounts, 500, 530Google Scholar.

²²³ Despenser's Register, Norwich, fo. 41r: someone else admitted to Palling, Dec. 1375.

²²⁴ CPR 1396–9, 262, void by his death.

²²⁵ Reg. Av. 194, fos 336v–7r; Tihon, , Gregoire XI, ii. 2838Google Scholar.

²²⁶ Despenser's Register, Norwich, fo. 22r.

²²⁷ CPR 1370–74, 337.

²²⁸ Ibid. 393.

²²⁹ Despenser's Register, Norwich, fo. 28v.

²³⁰ Reg. Av. 199, fos 300v–1r.

²³¹ Buckingham's Register, Lincoln, XII. fos 147v–8r.

²³² Ibid, fos 149v–50r.

²³³ Ibid.

²³⁴ Ibid. fo. 150r.

²³⁵ CPR 1374–7, 464–5.

²³⁶ Hayez, ‘Les Anglais’, passim.