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A MORE MEASURED APPROACH: AN EVALUATION OF DIFFERENT MEASURES OF MARRIAGE RATES AND IMPLICATIONS FOR FAMILY ECONOMICS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 May 2018

Mary Ann Bronson  and
Maurizio Mazzocco
Mary Ann Bronson*
Affiliation:
Georgetown University
Maurizio Mazzocco
Affiliation:
University of California at Los Angeles
*
Address Correspondence to: Mary Ann Bronson, Department of Economics, Georgetown University, Intercultural Center 580, 37th and O Streets, N.W., Washington D.C. 20057; e-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract:

Marriage patterns can be well understood only if researchers employ measures of marriage rates that are appropriate for the question asked. In this paper, we provide evidence that the two classes of measures typically used in the literature, the number of new marriages per population and the share of individuals currently or ever married within an age range, generally lead to misleading inference when used to study the probability someone marries during his or her life or fertile life, how it evolves, and how it differs across populations. An alternative measure, the share of individuals ever married in a given cohort by a given age, is better suited for such studies. When researchers are interested in year-on-year changes in marriage probabilities of singles, age-specific marriage hazards are more reliable than population-based measures. We conclude by discussing implications of our findings for studies of the drivers and consequences of marriage formation.

Keywords

marriagemarriage ratemarriage hazardhousehold formation
Type
Research Papers
Information
Journal of Demographic Economics , Volume 84 , Issue 2 , June 2018 , pp. 189 - 207
Copyright
Copyright © Université catholique de Louvain 2018 

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