Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T05:12:42.298Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The stability of milk protein to heat: II. Effect on heat stability of ageing milk at different temperatures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2009

D. T. Davies
Affiliation:
The Hannah Dairy Research Institute, Ayr, Scotland
J. C. D. White
Affiliation:
The Hannah Dairy Research Institute, Ayr, Scotland

Summary

The effect on heat stability as measured by coagulation time, of storing separated milk at 20, 4 and −20 °C has been examined. Milk with a good coagulation (initial clots large) could be stored for at least 30 h at 20 °C, 1 week at 4 °C and 1 month at −20 °C with no significant change in coagulation time. With milks giving a poor coagulation (initial clots small), a common occurrence during storage at 20 °C was a marked progressive increase in coagulation time; the rate of increase was reduced by storage at 4 °C. The increase in coagulation time of these labile milks, which are usually obtained from cows with subclinical mastitis, may occur to the same extent in darkness as in light, may be enhanced by exposure to light or may occur only when the milk is exposed to light. From these results, together with others reported by Davies & White (1966) and White & Davies (1966) it is concluded that, in studying heat stability, milks giving a good coagulation should be regarded as in a different class from milks giving a poor coagulation.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Proprietors of Journal of Dairy Research 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Blackburn, P. S., Laing, Constance M. & Malcolm, D. F. (1955). J. Dairy Res. 22, 37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burton, H. (1959). 15th Int. Dairy Congr. 3, 1729.Google Scholar
Cole, W. C. & Tarassuk, N. P. (1946). J. Dairy Sci. 29, 421.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, D. T. & White, J. C. D. (1960). J. Dairy Res. 27, 171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, D. T. & White, J. C. D. (1966). J. Dairy Res. 33, 67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, P. G. & Sommer, H. H. (1940). J. Dairy Sci. 23, 405.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rose, D. (1961). J. Dairy Sci. 44, 430.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tessier, H. & Rose, D. (1964). J. Dairy Sci. 47, 1047.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
White, J. C. D. & Davies, D. T. (1958). J. Dairy Res. 25, 281.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
White, J. C. D. & Davies, D. T. (1966). J. Dairy Res. 33, 93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whitney, R. McLPaulson, Katherine & Murthy, G. K. (1952). J. Dairy Sci. 35, 937.CrossRefGoogle Scholar