Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T17:52:09.666Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

73. Phosphorus Compounds of Milk. VI. The Effect of Heat on Milk Phosphatase. A Simple Method for Distinguishing Raw from Pasteurised Milk, Raw from Pasteurised Cream, and Butter made from Raw Cream from that made from Pasteurised Cream1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2009

H. D. Kay
Affiliation:
From the National Institute for Research in Dairying, University of Reading, and the Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto.
W. R. Graham Jr
Affiliation:
From the National Institute for Research in Dairying, University of Reading, and the Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto.

Extract

A method is described for the quantitative determination of phosphatase in raw milk. Using this method, it has been found that phosphatase is sufficiently thermolabile to be destroyed completely by pasteurisation if this process is properly carried out. The absence of phosphatase from a sample of milk or cream indicates with a fair degree of certainty that the milk or cream has been heated sufficiently to destroy such pathogenic organisms as were originally present, though it is of course no guarantee that the product is free from these organisms at the time of testing.

A simple, qualitative test-tube method is described which may be used for differentiating between raw and heated milk, or between raw and heated cream, and which with slight modifications may also be used for distinguishing between butters made from raw or from heated cream.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Proprietors of Journal of Dairy Research 1933

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

(1) Graham, W. R. Jr and Kay, H. D. (1933). J. Dairy Res. 5, 54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(2) Kay, H. D. (1930). J. Biol. Chem. 89, 235.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(3) Gould, B. S. (1932). J. Dairy Sci. 15, 230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(4) North, C. E. and Park, H. (1927). Amer. J. Hyg. 7, 147.Google Scholar
(5) Dahlberg, A. C. (1932). New York Sta. Agric. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. No. 203.Google Scholar
(6) Orla-Jensen, S. (1933). Le Lait, 9, 622.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(7) Orla-Jensen, S. (1933). Le Lait. 9, 622, 724, 816, 914, 1032.CrossRefGoogle Scholar