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345 Interest in and Perceived Effectiveness of Contingency Management Among Alcohol Drinkers Using Behavioral Economic Purchase Tasks
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 19 April 2022
Abstract
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: The purpose of this study was to develop behavioral economic purchase tasks to assess interest in CM as a function of treatment cost and perceived effectiveness of CM as a function of abstinence incentive size in alcohol drinkers. Additionally, these purchase tasks are being assessed for their clinical utility in an ongoing clinical trial. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Alcohol drinkers recruited from Amazon Mechanical Turk completed behavioral economic purchase tasks measuring demand for CM based on targeted abstinence intervals and treatment effectiveness and alcohol use disorder severity assessments. Nonlinear mixed effects modeling was used to fit demand curves and assess the relationship between individual characteristics and demand metrics for CM. Ongoing analyses involve administering the same behavioral economic purchase tasks in heavy alcohol users in the ongoing clinical trial, which is aimed at reducing alcohol use through remotely implemented CM. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Mechanical Turk participants reported higher probability of abstinence when offered larger incentives and required larger incentives when duration of abstinence required to earn the incentive was increased. Additionally, willingness to pay for treatment increased as effectiveness of treatment increased. It is anticipated that these patterns will be observed in the clinical trial participants. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Abstinence interval and treatment effectiveness are important features to consider when developing effective CM for widespread use, as these variables affected participants likelihood of being abstinent and their interest in treatment. We are currently working on verifying the results of these assessments in clinical trial participants.
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- This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
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- © The Author(s), 2022. The Association for Clinical and Translational Science