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Knowing what to say and wanting to say it: some communicative and structural aspects of single-word responses to questions*
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 September 2008
Abstract
The interrelation of semantic and communicative factors was considered in three children's single-word responses to adult questions. Parents asked more yes/no than naming questions. Children were able to use yes and no appropriately, but did not always do so. The children seemed to have related the form of yes/no questions to the use of yes/no answers, but communicatively were not always willing or able to produce yes/no answers when required. Naming questions were more often followed by appropriate than by inappropriate utterances. The relation of these findings to the importance of naming in early language acquisition, and to the findings of Horgan (1977) and Steffensen (1977) was considered.
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- Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1979
Footnotes
This research was supported by grant No. 709–02 from the State of Illinois Department of Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities and by grants from the University of Illinois at Chicago Circle Research Board. The author would like to thank Jeanne Hetzel and Wayne Jankowski for their assistance in preparing the data and Dr Raymond Bennett for his invaluable assistance throughout the analysis. Computing services were provided by the UICC computing center. Portions of this paper were presented at the Stanford Child Language Research Forum, March, 1977. Address for correspondence: Department of Psychology, PO Box 4348, Chicago, Illinois 60680.
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