Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T19:55:44.790Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Secular trends of twinning rate in Sweden

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

Ulf Högberg
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and GynaecologyUmeå University, Sweden
Stig Wall
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Health Care Research, Umeå University, Sweden

Summary

The change in parity and maternal age in Sweden accounts for the decline in the twinning rate from the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century. The later decline in twinning rate cannot be explained by changes in maternal age and parity. Fecundity appears to be higher in mothers of twins than in other mothers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, G. (1981) Twinning and fertility paradox. Progr. clin. biol. Res. 69A, 1.Google ScholarPubMed
Allen, G. (1984) Multiple births. In: Perinatal, pp. 152189. Edited by Brecker, M. B.. Oxford University Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
Brorsson, B. & Wall, S. (1985) Assessment of Medical Technology—Problems and Methods. Swedish Medical Research Council, Stockholm.Google Scholar
Bulmer, M. G. (1959) The effect of parental age, parity and duration of marriage on the twinning rate. Ann. hum. Genet. 23, 454.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bulmer, M. G. (1970) The Biology of Twinning in Man. Clarendon Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
Colton, T. (1974) Statistics in Medicine. Little Brown, Boston.Google Scholar
Eriksson, A. (1973) Human twinning in and around the Aland Islands. Commentat. Biol. 64, 1.Google Scholar
Hemon, D., Berger, C. & Lazar, P. (1979) The etiology of human dizygotic twinning with special reference to spontaneous abortions. Acta Genet. med. Gemell. 28, 253.Google ScholarPubMed
Högberg, U. (1985) Maternal Mortality in Sweden. Umeå University Medical Dissertations, New Series 156. Umeå.Google Scholar
Högberg, U. & Akerman, S. (1990) Reproductive pattern among women in 19th century Sweden. J. biosoc. Sci. 22, 13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Högberg, U., Nilsson, N. G. & Sandstrøm, A. (1992) Reproductive pattern among Swedish women born 1935–1960. In press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
James, W. (1975) The secular decline in dizygotic twinning rates in Italy. Acta Genet. med. Gemmell. 24, 9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
James, W. (1980) Secular changes in twinning rates in England and Wales. Ann. hum. Biol. 7, 485.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
James, W. (1981) Has fecundability been declining in recent years in developed countries? J. biosoc. Sci. 13, 419.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jeanneret, G. & McMahon, B. (1962) Secular changes in rates of multiple births in the United States. Am. J. hum. Genet. 14, 410.Google ScholarPubMed
Kleinbaum, D. G., Kupper, L. L. & Morgenstern, H. (1982) Epidemiologic Research, Principles and Quantitative Methods. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.Google Scholar
Levi, S. (1976) Ultrasonic assessment of the high rate of human multiple pregnancy in the first trimester. J. clin. Ultrasound. 4, 3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Philippe, P. & Roy, R. (1989) Conceptive delays of twin-prone mothers: a demographic epidemiologic approach. Hum. Biol. 61, 599.Google ScholarPubMed
Renkonnen, K. (1966) The mothers of twins and their fertility. Ann. Med. exp. Fenn. 44, 322.Google Scholar
Rhine, S. & Nance, W. (1976) Familial twinning: a case for superfetation in man. Acta Genet. med. Gemmell. 25, 66.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Robinson, H. & Caines, J. (1977) Sonar evidence of early pregnancy failure in patients with twin conceptions. Br. J. Obstet. Gynaec. 84, 22.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shelden, R., Kemman, E., Bohrer, M. & Pasuale, S. (1988) Multiple gestation is associated with the use of high sperm numbers in the intrauterine insemination specimen in women undergoing gonadotropin stimulation. Fert. Steril. 49, 607.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schneider, L., Bessis, R. & Simmonet, T. (1979) The frequency of uvular resorption during the first trimester of twin pregnancy. Acta Genet. med. Gemmell. 28, 271.Google Scholar
Walter, S. (1978) Calculation of attributable risks from epidemiological data. Int. J. Epidemiol. 7, 175.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed