Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T21:16:26.575Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Resumption of menstruation among urban post-partum women in Bangladesh

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

Ingrid Swenson
Affiliation:
Johns Hopkins Fertility Research Program, Dacca, Bangladesh.

Summary

Half the women in this study had resumed menses by the 6th month post-partum. Concurrent with these findings, less than 50% were still breast-feeding at the 6th month post-partum. The majority of these breast-feeding women were partially breast-feeding. By the 6th post-partum month more than 90% of the women had resumed intercourse and slightly less than half were using contraceptives. Nevertheless, the cross-sectional data indicate that only 25% of the women were using contraceptives at 12 months post-partum. These results show a much shorter period of lactational amenorrhoea than has been reported for a rural area of Bangladesh.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1979, Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Berman, M., Hanson, K. & Hellman, I. (1972) Menstruation, ovulation and pregnancy in Alaskan Eskimos. Am. J. Obstet. Gynec. 114, 524.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bonte, M. & Van Balen, H. (1969) Prolonged lactation and family spacing in Rwanda. J. biosoc. Sci. 1, 97.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cantrelle, P. & Leridon, H. (1971) Breastfeeding, mortality in childhood and fertility in a rural zone of Senegal. Popul. Stud. 25, 505.Google Scholar
Chen, L., Ahmed, S., Gesche, M. & Mosley, W.H. (1974) A prospective study of birth interval dynamics in rural Bangladesh. Popul. Stud. 28, 277.Google ScholarPubMed
Chowdhury, A. K. M. (1974) Neonatal and Postneonatal Mortality in Rural Bangladesh. MSc thesis Johns Hopkins University, USA.Google Scholar
Cronin, T.J. (1968) The influence of lactation upon ovulation. Lancet, 2, 422.Google Scholar
Federich, J. & Adelstein, M. (1973) Influences of pregnancy spacing on outcome of pregnancy. Br. med. J. 4, 29.Google Scholar
Gopalan, C. (1968) Studies in lactation in a poor Indian community. J. trop. Pediat. 4, 20.Google Scholar
Harfouche, J. (1970) Importance of breastfeeding. J. trop. Pediat. 16, 25.Google Scholar
Potter, R.G. (1966) Application of life table techniques to measurement of contraceptive effectiveness. Demography, 3, 297.Google Scholar
Potter, R.G., New, M.L., Wyon, J.B. & Gordon, J.E. (1965) Applications of field studies to research on the physiology of human reproduction. In: Public Health and Population Change. Edited by Sheps, M. & Ridley, J.University of Pittsburgh Press, USA.Google Scholar
Salber, E.J., Feinleib, M. & MacMahon, B. (1966) The duration of post-partum amenorrhea. Am. J. Epidemiol. 82, 347.Google Scholar
Sharman, A. (1951) Ovulation after pregnancy. Fert. Steril. 2,371.Google Scholar
Swenson, I. & Khan, A. R. (1977) Comparative Trials of Oral Contraceptives in Bangladesh. Report No. 12, Johns Hopkins University Fertility Research Project,Dacca, Bangladesh.Google Scholar
Wolfers, D. & Scrimshaw, S. (1975) Child survival and intervals between pregnancies in Guayaquil, Ecuador. Popul. Stud. 29, 3.Google Scholar