Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T19:38:08.558Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The limits of acceptable family size in Western Nigeria

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

Helen Ware
Affiliation:
Department of Sociology, University of Ibadan, Nigeria

Summary

The data in this paper are drawn from interviews with a stratified probability sample of 2996 Yoruba men and women aged 17 or above living in Lagos and Western States in June–July 1973. Although drawing upon other material from the 1 ½-hour interviews the discussion concentrates upon the family size ideals of these individuals. In addition to the customary measures of ideal family size, new measures of the limits of acceptable family size are described, together with the reactions of the whole sample to a wide range of statements relating to family size and the value of children. It is shown that the smallest family which would be acceptable to any appreciable proportion of the population is four children, which would be acceptable to 18% of all respondents. Comparative data from elsewhere in the developing world are presented to show that African family size ideals are amongst the highest in the world. Age, educational and occupational differentials in perceptions of different family sizes are also discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1975

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agarwala, S. (1961) A family planning survey in four Delhi villages. Popul. Stud. 15, 110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Belova, V.A. (1972) Family size and public opinion. Sov. Sociol. 11, 126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blake, J. (1966) Ideal family size among white Americans: a quarter of a century's evidence. Demography, 3, 154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blake, J. (1974) Can we believe recent data on birth expectations in the United States? Demography 11, 598.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bussink, T.W. (1971) Aspects and Prospects of Population Control Programs in Pakistan. MA thesis, Columbia University, New York.Google Scholar
Caldwell, J.C. (1968) The control of family size in tropical Africa. Demography 5, 598.Google Scholar
Caldwell, J.C. (1974) Régulation de la fécondité. In: Croissance démographique et évolution socio-économique en Afrique de l’ouest. Population Council, New York.Google Scholar
Caldwell, J.C.& Orubuloye, I. (1974) The Impact of Public Health Services on Mortality: A Study of Mortality Differentials in a Rural Area of Nigeria. Australian National University, Canberra.Google Scholar
Caldwell, J.C. & Ware, H. (1973) The evolution of family planning in Australian. Popul. Stud. 27, 7.Google Scholar
Freedman, R. & Takeshita, J. (1969) Family Planning in Taiwan: An Experiment in Social Change. Princeton University Press, Princeton.Google Scholar
Girard, A. & Zucker, E. (1968) La conjoncture démographique; régulation de naissances, family et natalité: une enquête auprês du publique. Population 23, 225.Google Scholar
Hatt, P. (1952) Backgrounds of Human Fertility in Puerto Rico. Princeton University Press, Princeton.Google Scholar
Laing, J.E. (1970) The relation between attitudes and behaviour; the case of family planning. Edited by Bogue, D.. Further Sociological Contributions to Family Planning Research, Chicago.Google Scholar
Mauldin, P. (1965) Fertility studies: knowledge, attitude and practice. Stud. Fam. Plann. 7, 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Molnos, A. (1971) The socicultural background to fertility and family planning: analysis of 23 studies conducted in East Africa, 1952–1970. Rural Africana 14, 63.Google Scholar
Nylander, P.P. (1970) Twinning in Nigeria. Acta Genet. Med. Gemell. 19, 457.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nylander, P.P. (1971) Ethnic differences in twinning rates in Nigeria. J. biosoc. Sci. 3, 151.Google Scholar
Stycos, J. (1965) Social class and preferred family size in Peru. Am. J. Social. 70, 651.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stycos, J. (1968) Social class and perfered family size in peru. In: Human Fertility in Latin America. Ithaca, New York.Google Scholar
Swartz, M.S. (1969) Some cultural influences on family size in three East African societies. Anthrop. Q. 42, 73.Google Scholar
United Nations (1961) The Mysore Population Study: A Co-operative Project of the United Nations and the Government of India. UN, New York.Google Scholar
Ward, E. (1937) Marriage among the Yoruba. Anthropological Series No. 4, Catholic University of America, Washington.Google Scholar
Ware, H. (1973) The limits of acceptable family size: evidence from Melbourne, Australia. J. biosoc. Sci. 5, 309.Google Scholar