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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 27 September 2011
Broadly, genetic assimilation may be taken to mean the process by which groups acquire similar genes to one another. In the case of ethnic minorities, this usually involves a minority group and the surrounding majority population. Our knowledge of the genetics of human populations is imperfect and we may declare that only a small fraction of the total set of genes we possess may be identified. These genes may be divided into three subsets:
(1) genes which are known and have known effects upon characteristics of those who possess them;
(2) genes which are known and may be identified but have no known effects;
(3) genes which are unknown, presumed to be awaiting discovery.