Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T19:17:16.122Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Canonical analysis of facial variation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

D. R. Brothwell ,
M. J. R. Healy  and
R. G. Harvey
D. R. Brothwell
Affiliation:
British Museum (Natural History), London, S.W.7, Division of Computing and Statistics, MRC Clinical Research Centre, Harrow, and Department of Human Biology, University of New South Wales, Sydney
M. J. R. Healy
Affiliation:
British Museum (Natural History), London, S.W.7, Division of Computing and Statistics, MRC Clinical Research Centre, Harrow, and Department of Human Biology, University of New South Wales, Sydney
R. G. Harvey
Affiliation:
British Museum (Natural History), London, S.W.7, Division of Computing and Statistics, MRC Clinical Research Centre, Harrow, and Department of Human Biology, University of New South Wales, Sydney
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Although the face is one of the most variable parts of the human physique, there is little recent work on this region. Consequently, there is a need for an appraisal of the variation, new thinking as regards the methodology of recording and analysis, and further thought as to the possible applications of such methods. The present exploratory study uses information derived from standardized photographs, to try to elucidate the affinities—and thus the population history—of the people of Tristan da Cunha and the Ainu of Japan. The methods used have also permitted a consideration of within-group variation from the point of view of family differences and varying degrees of admixture. The potential biosocial as well as anthropological value of this type of investigation is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Biosocial Science , Volume 4 , Issue 2 , April 1972 , pp. 175 - 185
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ashton, E.H., Healy, M.J.R. & Lipton, S. (1957) The descriptive use of discriminant functions in physical anthropology. Proc. R. Soc. B, 146, 552.Google ScholarPubMed
Ashton, E.H., Healy, M.J.R., Oxnard, C.E. & Spence, T.F. (1965) The combination of locomotor features of the primate shoulder gridle by canonical analysis. J. Zool. 147, 406.Google Scholar
Brothwell, D.R. & Harvey, R.G. (1965) Facial variation. Some problems of recording shapes and determining the affinities of human populations by means of facial differences, with special reference to the people of Tristan da Cunha. Eugen. Rev. 57, 167.Google Scholar
Bryn, H. & Schreiner, K.E. (1924) Die Somatologie der Norwegen. Dybwad, Oslo.Google Scholar
Delany, M.J. (1964) A study of variation in the long-tailed fieldmouse (Apodemus sylvaticus) in N.W. Scotland. Proc. R. Soc. B, 161, 191.Google Scholar
Harvey, R.G. & Brothwell, D.R. (1969) Biosocial aspects of Ainu hirsuteness. J. biosoc. Sci. 1, 109.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Healy, M.J.R. (1965) Descriptive uses of discriminant functions. Mathematics and Computer Science in Biology and Medicine, pp. 93–102. Medical Research Council, London.Google Scholar
Steinberg, A.G. (1966) Gm and Inv studies of a Hokkaido population: evidence for a Gm2 allele in the Ainu. Am. J. hum. Genet. 18, 459.Google ScholarPubMed
Trevor, J.C. (1953) Race crossing in Man. The analysis of metrical characters. Eugen. Lab. Mem. 36, 45.Google Scholar
Weninger, J. (1927) Eine morphologisch-anthropologische Studie. Durchgefūhrt an 100 westafrikanischen Negern, also Beitrag zur Anthropologie von Africa. Anthropologischen Gesellschaft in Wien, Vienna.Google Scholar
Yokoh, Y. (1943) Beiträge zur Anthropologie der Mongol. Anatomischen Institute, Tokyo.Google Scholar