Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T07:32:08.315Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Breast-feeding in Manila, Philippines preliminary results from a longitudinal study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 September 2011

Mayling Simpson-Hebert
Affiliation:
Institute of Philippine Culture, Ateneo de Manila University, Quezon City, Philippines
Lorna P. Makil
Affiliation:
Institute of Philippine Culture, Ateneo de Manila University, Quezon City, Philippines

Summary

Longitudinal data collected over a 2-year period (1982–84) on 152 first and second parity mothers who were delivered in a charity maternity hospital in Manila, Philippines, indicate the reasons for never brest-feeding and for early termination of brest-feeding. Socio-Cultural factors and beliefs are more important than physiological problems in minating breast-feeding.

Proper bottle-feeding is too costly for most low-income families. Bottle-fed babies have a higher incidence of diarrhoea. Mothers who change from breast- to bottle-feeding in the first 6 months are 1·7 times as likely to become pregnant in the first year post-partum as mothers Who brest-feed for 7 or more months.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anonymous (1959) Present trends in the feeding of Filipino infants. Phil. J. Pediat. 8, 229.Google Scholar
Barranda-Bautista, A. & Cruz, C. (1979) Infant feeding trends in Philippine urban and rural communities (1978). Phil. J. Pediat. 28, 234.Google Scholar
Bulatao-Jayme, J. & Madlangsacay, R.M. (1965) Infant feeding and weaning practices in the Philippines 2. North Luzon, Southern Tagalog and Western Visayas. Phil.J. Pediat. 14, 330.Google Scholar
Burgess, A.P. (1980) Breast-feeding: the knowledge and attitudes of some health personnel in metropolitan Manila. J. trop. Paediat. 26, 168.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gabucan-Dulay, M.L. (1970) Current feeding patterns as observed among 1,000 Filipino infants. Phil. J. Pediat. 19, 95.Google Scholar
McLaughlin, A.J. & Andrews, V.L. (1910) Studies on infant mortality. Phil. J. Science, 5, 149.Google Scholar
Osteria, T.S. (1978) Variations in fertility with breastfeeding practice and contraception in urban Filipino women: implications for a nutrition program. In: Nutrition and Human Reproduction. Edited by Mosley, W. H.. Plenum, New York.Google Scholar
Popkin, B.M. (1978) Economic determinants of breast-feeding behavior: the case of rural households in Laguna, Philippines. In: Nutrition and Human Reproduction. Edited by Mosley, W. H.. Plenum, New York.Google Scholar
Popkin, B.M., Yamamoto, M.E. & Griffin, C.C. (1985) Breast-feeding in the Philippines: the role of the health sector. J. biosoc. Sci. Suppl. 9, 99.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rivera, E.F. & Marso, J.J. (1979) Variables in current infant feeding practices. Proc. Phil. Pediat. Soc., 16th Ann. Convention.Google Scholar
Valdecanas, O.C., Vicente, L.M. & Valera, J. (1981) Beliefs, attitudes, and the practice of breastfeeding among some urban parturient mothers. Phil. J. Nutr. Jan–March, 28.Google Scholar
Williamson, N. (1982) An attempt to reduce infant and child mortality in Bohol, Philippines. Stud. Fam.Plann. 13, 106.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
World Health Organization (1981) Contemporary Patterns of Breast-feeding: Report on the WHO Collaborative Study on Breast-feeding. World Health Organization, Geneva.Google Scholar
Zeitlin, M., Masangkay, Z., Consolacion, M. & Nass, M. (1978) Breast-feeding and nutritional status in depressed urban areas of greater Manila, Philippines. Ecol. Food Nutr. 7, 103.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed