Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T08:59:03.650Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Analysis of birth intervals in India's Uttar Pradesh and Kerala states

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

K. K. Singh
Affiliation:
Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA
C. M. Suchindran
Affiliation:
Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA
Vipin Singh
Affiliation:
Centre of Population Studies, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
R. Ramakumar
Affiliation:
Department of Demography and Population Sciences, University of Kerala, Kariavattom, India

Summary

Life tables of birth intervals and median birth intervals in two Indian states, Uttar Pradesh and Kerala, were computed for several subgroups of the study population. Multivariate hazards modelling technique was used to examine the net effect of each of the variables studied. The results show a substantial effect of socioeconomic variables in child-spacing after controlling for the major intermediate variables.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bhattacharya, B. N., Pandey, C. M. & Singh, K. K. (1988) Model for closed birth interval and some social factors. Janasamkhya, 6, 57.Google Scholar
Bhattacharya, B. N. & Singh, K. K. (1984) A modification of model for number of births and estimation of age specific fecundability and sterility. Janasamkhya, 2, 1.Google Scholar
Bhattacharya, B. N., Singh, K. K. & Pandey, C. M. (1987) Some models for number of births and estimates of natural age-specific fecundability and sterility for a rural part of northern India. Math. Bios. 87, 141.Google Scholar
Cox, D. R. (1972) Regression models and life tables. J. roy. statist. Soc. B34, 184.Google Scholar
Driver, E. D. (1963) Differential Fertility in Central India. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gupta, R. (1965) Cultural factors in birth rate reduction in rural communities in U.P. Fam. Plann. News, 6, 2.Google Scholar
Mahadevan, K. (1979) Sociology of Fertility. Sterling, New Delhi.Google Scholar
Panikar, P. G. K. (1980) Inter-regional variation in calorie intake. Econ. Polit. Weekly, 10, 1803.Google Scholar
Potter, R. G. (1963) Birth intervals: structure and change, Popul. Stud. 17, 155.Google Scholar
Ratcliffe, J. W. (1983) Towards a social justice theory of demographic transition: lessons from India’s Kerala state. Janasamkhya, 1, 1.Google Scholar
Rodriguez, G. & Hobcraft, J. N. (1980) Illustrative Analysis: Life Table Analysis of Birth Intervals in Colombia. Scientific Reports, International Statistical Institute, London.Google Scholar
Samuel, T. J. (1971) Culture and human fertility in India. In: Population Studies: Selected Essays and Research. Edited by Kammeyer, K. C. W. Rand McNally, Chicago.Google Scholar
Santow, G. (1978) A Simulation Approach to the Study of Human Fertility. Martinus Nijhoff Social Science Division, Leiden/Boston.Google Scholar
Santow, G. & Bracher, M. S. (1984) Child death and time to the next birth in central Java. Popul. Stud. 38, 241.Google Scholar
Sheps, M. C. (1965) An analysis of reproductive patterns in an American isolate. Popul. Stud. 19, 65.Google Scholar
Singh, K. (1990) An Empirical Study of the Effect of Breast feeding on Fertility. PhD thesis, Banaras Hindu University, India.Google Scholar
Singh, S. N. (1969) Low estimates of fecundability. Proceedings of General Conference, London. IUSSP, Liège.Google Scholar
Singh, S. N. & Bhaduri, T. (1971) On the patterns of post-partum amenorrhea. In: Proceedings of All India Seminar on Demography and Statistics. Edited by Singh, S. N. Banaras Hindu University, India.Google Scholar
Singh, S. N., Singh, B. N. & Singh, R. B. (1985) Some socio-economic characteristics of fertility. Demography India, 14, 204.Google Scholar
Srinivasan, K., Pathak, K. B. & Pandey, A. (1989) Determinants of breast feeding and postpartum amenorrhoea in Orissa. J. biosoc. Sci. 21, 365.Google Scholar
Wyon, J. B. & Gordon, J. E. (1971) The Khanna Study: Population Problems in the Rural Punjab. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zachariah, K. C. (1984) The Anomaly of the Fertility Decline in India’s Kerala State: A Field Investigation. Staff Working Paper No. 700, World Bank, Washington, DC.Google Scholar