Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T08:46:44.146Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Studies on lactation and contraception in WHO's research programme

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 September 2011

R. M. Bernard
R. M. Bernard
Affiliation:
Human Reproduction Unit, World Health Organization, Geneva
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Although steroid contraceptives have been in widespread use for many years, there still appears to be considerable uncertainty in the minds of many clinicians and family planning programme decision-makers regarding their prescription to nursing mothers. This uncertainty appears to be reflected in replies to a questionnaire sent by the Human Reproduction unit of WHO to scientists in its network of Collaborating Centres for Clinical Research in Human Reproduction regarding the current status of the use of steroid contraceptives by nursing mothers in different national settings. Although the information was, of necessity, in some cases imprecise, the following impressions were gained about eighteen countries: (Australia, Canada, Chile, Egypt, Holland, Hungary, India, Mexico, Nigeria, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Thailand, Turkey, United Kingdom, USA, Zambia).

Type
III. Lactation and contraception
Information
Journal of Biosocial Science , Volume 9 , supplement S4: Fertility Regulation During Human Lactation , 1977 , pp. 113 - 120
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1977

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anon (1976) Lactation, fertility and contraceptives. Lancet, ii, 407.Google Scholar
Buchanan, R., (1975) Breast Feeding: an Aid to Infant Health and Fertility Control. Population Reports, Series J. 49. George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Chopra, J.G., (1972) Effect of steroid contraceptives on lactation. Am J. clin. Nutr. 25, 1202.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
IPPF (1976) Lactation Research. International Planned Parenthood Federation Medical Bulletin. IPPF, London.Google Scholar
Laumas, K.R., Malkani, P.K., & Bhatnagar, S., (1967) Radioactivity in the breast milk of lactating women after oral administration of 9H-norethynodrel. Am. J. Obstet. Gynec. 98, 411.Google Scholar
Pincus, G., Bialy, G., & Layne, D.S., (1966) Radioactivity in the milk of subjects receiving radioactive 19-norsteroids. Nature, Lond. 212, 924.Google Scholar
Thomson, A.M., Hytten, F.E., & Black, A.E., (1975) Lactation and reproduction. Bull Wld Hlth Org. 52, 337.Google Scholar
Vander Molen, H.J., Hart, P.G., & Wijmenga, H.G., (1969) Studies with 4-14C-lynestrenol in normal and lactating women. Acta endocr. 61, 255.Google Scholar
Vorherr, H., (1973) Contraception after abortion and post partum. Am. J. Obstet. Gynec. 117, 1002.Google Scholar
Wijmenga, H.G., & Van der Molen, H.J., (1969) Studies with 4-14C-mestranol in lactating women. Acta endocr., Copenh. 61, 665.Google Scholar
WHO (1975) Advances in methods of fertility regulation. Tech. Rep. Ser. Wld Hlth Org. 575, 36.Google Scholar
WHO (1976) Task force on methods for the determination of the fertile period. In: Expanded Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction, Fifth Annual Report, p. 45. WHO, Geneva.Google Scholar