Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T16:28:11.336Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Religious Anxiety and Hindu Fate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2011

Pauline Mahar Kolenda
Get access

Extract

How do ordinary people of India adapt themselves to the Hindu theory of karma and rebirth? It is said that these concepts justify and reconcile Hindus to the inequalities of the caste system and that they result in fatalism and “other-worldiness.” These, in turn, are said to obstruct interest in modernization and progress. Although hypotheses such as these have been formulated by students of Hindu texts (Singer, 1961; Weber, 1958; Schweitzer, 1936), there have been few investigations of the living contexts within which Hindu philosophical ideas operate.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Asian Studies , Volume 23 , supplement S1: Aspects of Religion in South Asia , June 1964 , pp. 71 - 81
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 1964

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References Cited

Baines, Sir Athelstane 1912 Ethnography. Strassburg: Karl J. Trübner.Google Scholar
Basham, A. L. 1954 The Wonder That Was India. New York: Grove Press Inc.Google Scholar
Beals, Alan R. 1962 Gopalpur: A South Indian Village. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.Google Scholar
Buhler, G. (translator) 1886 The Laws of Manu. Sacred Books of the East. Oxford: At the Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Burn, R. 1902 Census Report: North Western Provinces of Oudh. Allahabad: Government Press.Google Scholar
Carstairs, G. Morris 1957 The Twice-Born. London: Hogarth Press.Google Scholar
Cohn, Bernard S. 1955 The changing status of a depressed caste. In Marriott, (ed.), 1955:53–77.Google Scholar
Cohn, Bernard S. 1958 Changing traditions of a low caste. In Singer, (ed.), 1958:413–421.Google Scholar
Crooke, William 1897 The North-Western Provinces of India. London: Methuen & Co.Google Scholar
Crooke, William 1907 Natives of Northern India. London: Archibald Constable & Co.Google Scholar
Crooke, William 1926 Religion and Folklore of Northern India. London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
de Bary, William Theodore (ed.) 1958 Sources of Indian Traditions. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Dube, S. C. 1955 Indian Village London: Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd.Google Scholar
Edgerton, Franklin (translator) 1952 The Bhagavad Gītā. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Gough, E. Kathleen 1958 Cults of the dead among the Nāyars. In Singer, (ed.), 1958:446–478.Google Scholar
Harper, Edward B. 1959 A Hindu village pantheon. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology. 15: 227–234.Google Scholar
Lewis, Oscar 1958 Village Life in Northern India. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar
Mahar, Pauline 1960 Changing religious practices of an untouchable caste. Economic Development and Cultural Change. 8:279–287.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marriott, McKim 1955 Little communities in an indigenous civilization. In Marriott, (ed.), 1955: 171–222.Google Scholar
Marriott, McKim 1959 Changing channels of cultural transmission in Indian civilization. In: Intermediate Societies, Social Mobility and Communication, ed. by Fay, Verne F.. Proceedings of 1959 Annual Spring Meeting of the American Ethnological Society, pp. 66–74.Google Scholar
Marriott, McKim (ed.) 1955 Village India. American Anthropological Association Memoir No. 83.Google Scholar
Naik, T. B. 1958 Religion of the Anāvils of Surat. In Singer, (ed.), 1958:389–396.Google Scholar
O'Malley, L. S. S. 1935 Popular Hinduism. London: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Opler, M. E. 1959 The place of religion in a north Indian village. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology. 15:219–226.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rowe, William L. 1960 Social and Economic Mobility in a Low-Caste North Indian Community. Ph.D. dissertation, Cornell University.Google Scholar
Schweitzer, Albert 1936 Indian Thought and its Development. Boston: Beacon Press.Google Scholar
Singer, Milton 1961 Text and context in the study of religion and social change in India. The Adyar Library Bulletin XXV, Parts 1–4:274–303.Google Scholar
Singer, Milton (ed.) 1958 Traditional India: structure and change. Journal of American Folklore. 71:191–518.Google Scholar
Srinivas, M. N. 1952 Religion and Society Among the Coorgs of South India. London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Srinivas, M. N. (ed.) 1955 India's Villages. India: West Bengal Government Press.Google Scholar
Steed, Gitel P. 1955 Notes on an approach to the study of personality formation in a Hindu village in Gujarat. In Marriott, (ed.), 1955:102–144.Google Scholar
Weber, Max 1930 The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.Google Scholar
Weber, Max 1946 The social psychology of the world religions. In: From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology, by Gerth, Hans and Mills, C. Wright (translators and editors). New York: Oxford University Press, 267–301.Google Scholar
Weber, Max 1958 The Religion of India. Glencoe, Illinois: The Free Press.Google Scholar
Whitehead, Henry 1916 Village Gods of South India. Calcutta: The Association Press.Google Scholar
Young, M. 1931 Seen and Heard in a Punjab Village. London: Student Christian Movement Press.Google Scholar