Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T00:58:12.058Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Rebel Academy: Modernity and the Movement for a University in Princely Baroda, 1908–49

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 March 2010

Get access

Extract

In recent analyses of nationalism in colonial South Asia, Partha Chatterjee and Tanika Sarkar, among others, have argued that as a result of colonial domination in the “public sphere”—the realm of the state and civil society—Indian male nationalists deployed the “private sphere”—the realm of the home—as the discursive site of anticolonial nationalist imaginaries. The internal space of the home was “the one sphere where improvement could be made through [Indian men's] own initiative, changes could be wrought, where education would bring forth concrete, manipulable, desired results” (Sarkar 1992, 224; Chatterjee 1989) and it therefore took on “compensatory significance” in the experience of modernity in India (Chakrabarty 2000, 215–18).

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Khan, Aga III. 1954. The Memoirs of Aga Khan: World Enough and Time. New York: Simon and Schuster.Google Scholar
Aggarwal, J. C. [1983] 1993. Landmarks in the History of Modern Indian Education. Delhi: Vikas Publishing House.Google Scholar
Althekar, Madhav Damodar. 1930. Gopal Ganesh Agarkar. N.p.Google Scholar
Ashby, Eric. 1966. Universities: British, Indian, African. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Bhabha, Homi. 1994. “Of Mimicry and Man: The Ambivalence of Colonial Discourse.” In The Location of Culture. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Bhagavan, Manu. 1999. “Higher Education and the ‘Modern State’: Negotiating Colonialism and Nationalism in Princely Mysore and Baroda.” Ph.D. diss., University of Texas at Austin.Google Scholar
Bhagavan, Manu. 2001. “Demystifying the ‘Ideal Progressive’: Resistance through Mimicked Modernity in Princely Baroda, 1900–1913.” Modern Asian Studies 35(2):385409.Google Scholar
Bhagavan, Manu. Forthcoming. Sovereign Spheres: Princes, Education, and Empire in Colonial India. Delhi: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Kamalini, Bhansali, et al., eds. 1975. Future Trends in Women's Higher Education and the Role of the S. N. D. T. Women's University, Being a Report of the Round Table Discussion. N.p.: Sir Vithaldas Thackersey Birth Centenary Publication.Google Scholar
Bhate, Govind Chimnaji. 1939. History of Modern Marathi Literature, 1800–1939. N.p.Google Scholar
Bottomore, Stephen. 1997. ‘“Have You Seen the Gaekwat Bob?’: Filming the 1911 Delhi Durbar.” Historical Journal of Film, Radio, and Television 17(3):309–45.Google Scholar
Chakrabarty, Dipesh. 2000. Provincializing Europe. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Chatterjee, Partha. [1986] 1993. Nationalist Thought and the Colonial World. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Chatterjee, Partha. 1989. “The Nationalist Resolution of the Women's Question.” In Recasting Women, edited by Sangari, Kumkum and Vaid, Sudesh. Delhi: Kali for Women.Google Scholar
Codell, Julie F. 1998. “Resistance and Performance: Native Informant Discourse in the Biographies of Maharaja Sayaji Rao III of Baroda (1863–1939).” In Orientalism Transposed: The Impact of the Colonies on British Culture, edited by Codell, Julie F. and Macleod, Diane Sachko. Brookfield, Vt.: Ashgate Publishing.Google Scholar
Copland, Ian. 1997. The Princes of India in the Endgame of Empire, 1911–1947. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Cross, Coy. 1999. Justin Smith Morrill: Father of the Land Grant Colleges. East Lansing: Michigan State University Press.Google Scholar
Dasgupta, Manas. 2000 “Attempt to Enforce Dress Code in University.” The Hindu. 27 July, online edition, http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/2000/07/27/stories/01270009.htm. 26 February 2002.Google Scholar
De Alwis, Malathi. 1999. “‘Respectability’, ‘Modernity’ and the Policing of ‘Culture’ in Colonial Ceylon.” In Gender, Sexuality and Colonial Modernities, edited by Burton, Antoinette. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Desai, D. M., and Pandit, S. S.. 1968. Growth and Development of the Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, 1949–1967. Baroda: M. S. University.Google Scholar
Gaekwad, Fatesinghrao P. 1989. Sayajirao of Baroda: The Prince and the Man. Bombay: Popular Prakashan.Google Scholar
Gaekwad, Her Highness The Maharani Of Baroda Chimnabai and Mitra, S. M.. [1911] 1981. The Place of Women in Indian Life. Delhi: Neeraj Publishing House.Google Scholar
Gaekwad, Sayaji Rao. 1927. Speeches and Addresses of His Highness Sayaji Rao III, Maharaja of Baroda. 2 vols. Cambridge: Privately printed at the University Press.Google Scholar
Gaekwad, Sayaji Rao. 1936. Selected Letters of His Highness the Maharaja Sayaji Rao Gaekwar. Vol. 4, Letters 1811–2195: A.D. 1921–1933. Baroda: Baroda State Press.Google Scholar
Hall, Stuart. [1996] 1997. “The West and the Rest.” In Modernity, edited by Hall, Stuart, Held, David, Hubert, Don, and Thompson, Kenneth. Maiden, Mass.: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Hancock, Mary. 1999. “Gendering the Modern.” In Gender, Sexuality and Colonial Modernities, edited by Burton, Antoinette. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Hardiman, David. 1978. “Baroda: The Structure of a ‘Progressive’ State.” In People, Princes, and Paramount Power, edited by Jeffrey, Robin. Delhi: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Harootunian, Harry. 2000. Overcome by Modernity: History, Culture, and Community in Interwar Japan. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Hutchins, Francis. 1967. The Illusion of Permanence. Princeton: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jain, Naresh Kumar, ed. 1979. Muslims in India: A Biographical Dictionary. Vol. I, A–J. New Delhi: Manohar.Google Scholar
Kaviraj, Sudipta. 1997. “Filth and the Public Sphere: Concepts and Practices about Space in Calcutta.” Public Culture 10(1):83113.Google Scholar
Lelyveld, David. 1996. Aligarh's First Generation. Delhi: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
David, Lelyveld, and Minault, Gail. 1974. “The Campaign for a Muslim University, 1898–1920.” Modern Asian Studies 8(2):145–89.Google Scholar
SirMehta, Manubhai. 1924. Confidential Note on the Legislature at Baroda. Baroda: Baroda State Press.Google Scholar
Menon, V. P. [1956] 1985. Integration of the Indian States. Madras: Orient Longman.Google Scholar
Minault, Gail. 1998. Secluded Scholars. Delhi: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Nagar, Murari Lal. 1969. “Public Library Movement in Baroda, 1901–1949.” Ph.D. diss., Columbia University.Google Scholar
Naik, J. P., and Nurullah, Syed. 1951. A History of Education in India during the British Period. London: Macmillan and Company.Google Scholar
Nevins, Allan. 1962. The Origins of the Land-Grant Colleges and State Universities: A Brief Account of the Monili Act of 1862 and its Results. Washington, D.C.: Civil War Centennial Commission.Google Scholar
Patel, Rajivbhai. 1959. Jivanna Jharana (The flow of life). Ahmedabad: n.p.Google Scholar
Rai, Mridu. Forthcoming. Hindu Rulers, Muslim Subjects. Delhi: Permanent Black.Google Scholar
Ramusack, Barbara. 1978. The Princes of India in the Twilight of Empire: Dissolution of a Patron-Client System, 1914–1939. Columbus: Ohio State University Press.Google Scholar
Renold, Leah. 1999. “Hindu Identity at Banaras Hindu University.” Ph.D. diss., University of Texas at Austin.Google Scholar
Rice, Stanley. 1931. Life of Sayaji Rao III, Maharaja of Baroda. 2 vols. London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Said, Edward. 1978. Orientalism. New York: Pantheon Books.Google Scholar
Sarkar, Tanika. 1992. “The Hindu Wife and the Hindu Nation: Domesticity and Nationalism in Nineteenth-Century Bengal.” Studies in History 8(2):213–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sergeant, Philip. 1928. The Ruler of Baroda. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Shah, P. C. 1942. Motibhai Amin: Jivan ane Karya (Motibhai Amin: Life and deeds). Anand: n.p.Google Scholar
Thayyar, R. S. [1936?]. Achievements of Indian Raj. New Delhi: New India Publishers.Google Scholar
Tottenham, E. L. [1934?]. Highnesses of Hindustan. London: Grayson and Grayson.Google Scholar
Veysey, Laurence. 1965. The Emergence of the American University. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Viswanathan, Gauri. 1989. Masks of Conquest. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Viswanathan, Gauri. 1994. “Yale College and the Culture of British Imperialism.” Yale Journal of Criticism 7(1):130.Google Scholar
Visweswaran, Kamala. 1997. “Small Speeches, Subaltern Gender.” In Subaltern Studies IX, edited by Amin, Shahid and Chakrabarty, Dipesh. Delhi: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Young, G. M., ed. 1935. Speeches by Lord Macaulay, with his Minute on Indian Education. London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Zelliot, Eleanor. 1982. “Marathi: An Historical View of the Maharashtrian Intellectual and Social Change.” In South Asian Intellectuals and Social Change: A Study of the Role of Vernacular Speaking Intelligentsia, edited by Malik, Yogendra. New Delhi: Heritage Publishers.Google Scholar