Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T04:11:08.687Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An optimal inspection–repair–replacement policy for standby systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

Lam Yeh*
Affiliation:
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
*
Postal address: Department of Statistics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N. T., Hong Kong.

Abstract

In this paper, an optimal maintenance model for standby systems is studied. An inspection–repair–replacement policy is employed. Assume that the state of the system can only be determined through an inspection which may incorrectly identify the system state. After each inspection, if the system is identified as in the down state, a repair action will be taken. It will be replaced some time later by a new and identical one. The problem is to determine an optimal policy so that the availability of the system is high enough at any time and the long-run expected cost per unit time is minimized. An explicit expression for the long-run expected cost per unit time is derived. For a geometric model, a simple algorithm for the determination of an optimal solution is suggested.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 1995 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barlow, R. E., Hunter, L. and Proschan, F. (1963) Optimum checking procedures. J. SIAM 11, 10781095.Google Scholar
Butler, D. A. (1979) A hazardous-inspection model. Management Sci. 25, 7989.Google Scholar
Luss, M. (1976) Maintenance policies when deterioration can be observed by inspection. Operat. Res. 24, 359366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Milioni, A. Z. and Pliska, S. R. (1988a) Optimal inspection under semi-Markovian deterioration: basic results. Naval Res. Logist. 35, 373392.Google Scholar
Milioni, A. Z. and Pliska, S. R. (1988b) Optimal inspection under semi-Markovian deterioration: the catastrophic case. Naval Res. Logist. 35, 393412.Google Scholar
Özekici, S. and Papazyan, T. (1988) Inspection policies and processes for deteriorating systems subject to catastrophic failure. Naval Res. Logist. 35, 481492.3.0.CO;2-8>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Özekici, S. and Pliska, S. R. (1991) Optimal scheduling of inspections: a delayed Markov model with false positives and negatives. Operat. Res. 39, 261273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosenfield, D. (1976) Markovian deterioration with uncertain information. Operat. Res. 24, 141155.Google Scholar
Ross, S. M. (1971) Quality control under Markovian deterioration. Management Sci. 17, 587596.Google Scholar
Thomas, L. C., Jacobs, P. A. and Gaver, D. P. (1987) Optimal inspection policies for standby systems. Commun. Statist. - Stoch. Models 3, 259273.Google Scholar
Wattanapanom, N. and Shaw, L. (1979) Optimal inspection schedule for failure detection in a model where tests hasten failures. Operat. Res. 27, 303317.Google Scholar