Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T22:33:55.493Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Yields of maize, sorghum varieties and sorghum hybrids in the East African Lowlands

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

H. Doggett
Affiliation:
E.A.A.F.R.O. Sorghum Unit, Serere, P.O. Soroti, Uganda
D. Jowett
Affiliation:
E.A.A.F.R.O. Sorghum Unit, Serere, P.O. Soroti, Uganda

Extract

1. Sorghum is capable of giving substantial yields under dry conditions where maize fails.

2. Sorghum can consistently out-yield maize in some areas under conditions of apparently adequate or excessive rainfall.

3. Low soil nutrient status, and/or poor soil water relations, interacting with the amount of rainfall were probably responsible for the low maize yields where precipitation in the growing season exceeded 15 in.

4. Some hybrids originating in the U.S.A. may be of immediate value in dry areas of East Africa. Such hybrids are generally susceptible to bird damage and are more susceptible to Atherigona indica infuscate than local material. Hazera 726 shows less susceptibility to both these pests and is recommended for dry areas.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bates, R. P. (1955). Climatic factors and corn yields in Blacklands, Texas. Agron. J. 47, 367.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dixon, G. E., Thorpe, H. C, Harrison, M. N. & Dowker, B. D. (1962). New cereal varieties, 1961. E. Afr. Agric. For. J. 27, 139.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Doggett, H. (1952). Annual Report of the Botanist, Ukiriguru. Rep. Dep. Agric. Tanganyika (1950), p. 222.Google Scholar
Doggett, H. (1957). Bird resistance in sorghum and the Quelea problem. Field Crop Abstr. 10, 153.Google Scholar
Doggett, H. (1965). Hybrid grain sorghum for Eastern and Southern Africa. Field Crop Abstr. 18, 71.Google Scholar
Doggett, H. & Jowett, D. (19621964). Sorghum Breeding Research. Rep. E. Afr. Agric. For. Res. Org. for the years 1961, 1962 and 1963.Google Scholar
Doggett, H. & Jowett, D. (1965). Sorghum Breeding Research. Rep. E. Afr. Agric. For. Res. Org. for 1964.Google Scholar
Dowker, B. D. (1963). Rainfall reliability and maize yields in Machakos district. E. Afr. Agric. For. J. 26, 134.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grimes, R. C. & Clarke, R. T. (1962). Continuousarable cropping with the use of manure and fertilisers. E. Afr. Agric. For. J. 28, 74.Google Scholar
Hirst, W. (1965). Serere Experiment Station, Unpublished Results. Personal communication.Google Scholar
Musisi, Y. K. & Thomas, D. G. (1962). Ann. Rep. Part II Kawanda Res. Sta. Uganda Dept. Agric. 04 1961–March 1962, p. 18. (Mimeographed.)Google Scholar
Runge, E. C. A. & Odell, R. T. (1958). The relation between precipitation, temperature, and the yield of corn on the Agronomy south farm, Urbana, Illinois. Agron. J. 50, 448.Google Scholar
Williamson, R. E. (1963). Response of corn and grain sorghum to different water table depths. Agron. Abstr. p. 68.Google Scholar