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Jaws of adult culled ewes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

Carol Richardson ,
M. Richards ,
S. Terlecki  and
W. M. Miller
Carol Richardson
Affiliation:
Central Veterinary Laboratory, Weybridge, Surrey
M. Richards
Affiliation:
Central Veterinary Laboratory, Weybridge, Surrey
S. Terlecki
Affiliation:
Central Veterinary Laboratory, Weybridge, Surrey
W. M. Miller
Affiliation:
Central Veterinary Laboratory, Weybridge, Surrey
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Summary

The jaws of 481 adult culled ewes were examined visually and radiographically for dental abnormality and changes in skeletal structure; the findings were correlated with ante-mortem body condition score and breed. Only two ewes had normal buccal morphology; the remainder of the sample showed a range of abnormalities which included loose and missing teeth, gingival hypertrophy, food-filled gingival pockets, ridging and shearing of the occlusal surfaces. There was a general loss of bone structure. Dental abnormality was not strongly correlated with breed but showed a significant relationship with radiographic assessment of bone density. Body condition did not appear to be adversely affected by dental disease. Skull dimensions and dental pad position were strongly associated with breed. The state of the incisor teeth alone was a poor indicator of cheek tooth condition.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Agricultural Science , Volume 93 , Issue 3 , December 1979 , pp. 521 - 529
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1979

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