Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T15:20:51.883Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effect of presence or absence of rumen ciliate protozoa on some blood components, nitrogen retention, and digestibility of food constituents in lambs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

A. R. Abou Akkada
Affiliation:
Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Egypt
K. El-Shazly
Affiliation:
Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Egypt

Extract

1. The levels of blood reducing sugars, haemoglobin, protein N, NPN, ammonia N, and urea N in addition to the nitrogen retention and digestibility coefficients of food constituents, were studied in lambs with and without ciliate protozoa.

2. The inoculated lambs have higher blood haemoglobin, protein N, and lower reducing sugars, ammonia N, and urea N values than those of the uninoculated lambs.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1965

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abou, Akkada A. K., Eadie, J. M. & Howard, B. H. (1963). Biochem. J. 89, 268.Google Scholar
Abou, Akkada A. R. & Howard, B. H. (1960). Biochem. J. 76, 445.Google Scholar
Abou, Akkada A. R. & Howard, B. H. (1961). Biochem. J. 78, 512.Google Scholar
Abou, Akkada A. R. & Howard, B. H. (1962). Biochem. J. 82, 313.Google Scholar
Abou, Axkada A. R. & El-Shazly, K. (1964). Appl. Microbiol. 12, 384–90.Google Scholar
Becker, E. R. & Everett, R. C. (1930). Amer. J. Hyg. 11, 362.Google Scholar
Bryant, M. P. & Small, N. (1960). J. Dairy Sci. 43, 654.Google Scholar
Coleman, G. S. (1963). Symbiotic associations, Symp. Soc. Gen. Microbiol. 13, 298.Google Scholar
Colvin, H. W., Attebery, J. T. & Ivy, J. T. (1961). J. Dairy Sci. 44, 2081.Google Scholar
Conrad, H. R., Hibbs, J. W. & Pounden, W. D. (1964). J. Dairy Sci. 37, 664.Google Scholar
Conrad, H. R., Hibbs, J. W., Pounden, W. D. & Sutton, T. S. (1950). J. Dairy Sci. 33, 585.Google Scholar
Conway, E. J. (1957). Microdiffusion Analysis and Volumetric Error, 4th ed.London: Crosby Lockwood and Son Ltd.Google Scholar
Crampton, E. W. & Maynard, L. A. (1938). J. Nutr. 15, 383.Google Scholar
Eadie, J. M. (1962). J. Gen. Microbiol. 29, 563.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gutierrez, J., Williams, P. P., Davis, R. E. & Warwick, E. J. (1962). Appl. Microbiol. 10, 548.Google Scholar
Hawk, P. B., Oser, B. L. & Summerson, W. H. (1952). Practical Physiological Chemistry, p. 564. London: J. and A. Churchill Ltd.Google Scholar
Hibbs, J. W., Conrad, H. R. & Pounden, W. D. (1952). J. Anim. Sci. 11, 764.Google Scholar
Hobson, P. N. (1961). Coll. Pap. Rowett Inst. 17, 49.Google Scholar
Hunoate, R. E. (1955). Mutualistic intestinal protozoa. Biochemistry and Physiology of Protozoa, vol. II, p. 159. Ed. Hutner, S. H. and Lwoff, A.. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Kushner, H. F. (1937). Anim. Breed. Abstr. 8, 379 (1940).Google Scholar
Lambert, M. R., Jacobson, N. L., Allen, R. S. & Bell, M. R. (1955). J. Dairy Sci. 38, 6.Google Scholar
Lewis, D. (1957). J. Agric. Sci. 48, 438.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Masson, M. J. (1950). Brit. J. Nutr. 4, iii.Google Scholar
McCandless, E. L. & Dye, J. A. (1950). Amer. J. Physiol. 162, 434.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McNaught, M. L., Owen, E. C., Henry, K. M. & Kon, S. K. (1954). Biochem. J. 56, 151–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morrison, P. B. (1957). Feeds and Feeding. Ithaca, New York: The Morrison Corporation Publ.Google Scholar
Naga, M. M. A. & El-Shazly, K. (1963). J. Agric. Sci. 61, 73.Google Scholar
Ndumbe, R. D., Runcie, K. V. & McDonald, P. (1964. Brit. J. Nutr. 18, 29.Google Scholar
Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Agricultural Chemists (1955). A.O.A.C. Washington4, D.C.Google Scholar
Oxford, A. E. (1955. Exp. Parasit. 4, 569.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pounden, W. D. & Hibbs, J. W. (1950). J. Dairy Sci. 33, 639.Google Scholar
Sander, E. C., Warner, R. C., Harrison, H. N. & Loosli, J. K. (1959). J. Dairy Sci. 42, 1600.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El-Shazly, K. (1958). J. Agric. Sci. 51, 149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Snedecor, G. W. (1957). Statistical Methods, 5th ed.Ames. Iowa: The Iowa State College Press.Google Scholar
Thomas, J. W., Okomoto, M., Jacobson, W. C. & Moore, L. A. (1954). J. Dairy Sci. 37, 805.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williams, P. P., Gutierrez, J. & Davis, R. E. (1963). Appl. Microbiol. 11, 260.Google Scholar