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Control of potato golden cyst-nematode, Globodera rostochiensis, by nematicides applied once or twice in two rotations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

A. G. Whitehead
Affiliation:
AFRC Institute of Arable Crops Research, Entomology and Nematology Department, Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Herts A L5 2JQ, UK
A. J. F. Nichols
Affiliation:
AFRC Institute of Arable Crops Research, Entomology and Nematology Department, Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Herts A L5 2JQ, UK

Summary

In soil moderately infested with potato golden cyst-nematode, Globodera rostochiensis, nematicide treatments which lessened soil infestation when a susceptible potato crop was grown permitted a satisfactory second crop to be grown 3 years later without further treatment. In two experiments on heavily infested sandy loam on the same farm (Woburn Experimental Farm, Bedfordshire), aldicarb or oxamyl, incorporated in the seedbed in 1979 or 1980, greatly increased yields of Pentland Crown tubers and reduced the number of eggs left in the soil after harvest, but had little effect on a second crop of Pentland Crown potatoes grown 4 years later. Application of aldicarb or oxamyl to the seedbed before this second crop of potatoes increased yields and lessened nematode increase. The injection of 1,3-dichloropropene mixture (Telone II) into the soil in autumn at 224 kg/ha in one of these experiments did not enhance the nematode population control achieved by aldicarb or oxamyl alone.

Type
Crops and Soils
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

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References

REFERENCES

Whitehead, A. G., Fraser, J. E. & Storey, G. (1972). Chemical control of potato cyst-nematode in sandy clay soil. Annals of Applied Biology 72, 8188.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Whitehead, A. G., Tite, D. J., Fraser, J. E. & French, E. M. (1973 b). Treating potato ridges in spring with aldicarb, D-D or dazomet to control potato cyst-nematode, Heterodera rostochiensis, in sandy clay and peat loam soils. Annals of Applied Biology 73, 203210.Google Scholar
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