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Colonization of lateral, seminal and adventitious roots of wheat by the take-all fungus, Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

C. A. Gilligan
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Science, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PF

Summary

Progressive colonization of adventitious, seminal and lateral roots of wheat by Gaeumannomyces graminis var. triticiwas monitored for 18 days after direct inoculation of roots. Adventitious roots supported greater colonization by superficial runner hyphae above and below inoculation sites than did seminal roots due to more rapid establishment of colonization. Subsequent rates of superficial runner hyphal growth along the two types of root were not significantly different. In contrast with seminal and lateral roots, adventitious roots did not show any dark stelar discoloration during the period of observation. Both the rate of growth of superficial runner hyphae and of advance of dark stelar discoloration were substantially slower on lateral roots than on seminal roots. After an initial period of equal growth above and below inoculation sites, superficial runner hyphae grew more slowly below than above these sites on all three types of root.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1980

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