Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T08:59:39.982Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Body composition studies with the milk-fed lamb. III. The effect of the protein and energy intake on the composition of the live-weight gain

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

B. W. Norton
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Sydney, Australia, 2006
K. T. Jagusch
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Sydney, Australia, 2006
D. M. Walker
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Sydney, Australia, 2006

Summary

Nineteen male cross-bred lambs, aged between 2 and 5 days, were allotted to each of three dietary treatments. The protein contents of the diets (on a dry-matter basis) were 12·0% (diet A), 28·5% (diet B) and 45·5% (diet C). The energy intakes of groups of lambs within each dietary treatment varied from below maintenance to ad lib.

The experimental period was of 3 weeks and the composition of the live-weight gain was estimated by the comparative slaughter method.

Body composition within each dietary treatment was highly correlated with empty body weight, but not with the previous energy intake. The fat content of the gain decreased, and the water and protein contents increased, as the dietary-protein concentration increased.

When compared at the same empty body weight, the protein content of the fat-free body of lambs given diet C was significantly higher than that of lambs given diet A. This effect of dietary-protein concentration could not be explained by differences in the amounts of protein stored as wool.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1970

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Agricultural Research Council (1965). The nutrient requirements of farm livestock. No. 2. Ruminants. Technical Reviews and Summaries. London: H.M.S.O.Google Scholar
Huxley, J. S. (1924). Constant differential growth-ratios and their significance. Nature, Lond. 114, 895–6.Google Scholar
Jagusch, K. T., Norton, B. W. & Walker, D. M. (1970). Body composition studies with the milk-fed lamb. 1. Chemical composition and calorific content of the body and organs of newly-born lambs. J. agric. Sci., Camb. 75, 273–7.Google Scholar
Langlands, J. P. & Sutherland, H. A. M. (1969). An estimate of the nutrients utilized for live-weight gain by Merino sheep. Br. J. Nutr. 23, 603–9.Google Scholar
Walker, D. M. & Cook, L. J. (1967). Nitrogen balance studies with the milk-fed lamb. 4. Effect of different nitrogen and sulphur intakes on live-weight gain and wool growth and on nitrogen and sulphur balances. Br. J. Nutr. 21, 237–56.Google Scholar
Walker, D. M. & Norton, B. W. (1970). Nitrogen balance studies with the milk-fed lamb. 9. Energy and protein requirements for maintenance, liveweight gain and wool growth. Br. J. Nutr. 24 (in the Press).Google Scholar
Weil, W. B. & Wallace, W. M. (1963). The effect of variable food intakes on growth and body composition. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 110, 358–73.Google Scholar