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Factors influencing establishment in Vicia faba

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

M. J. Pascual Villalobos  and
G. J. Jellis
M. J. Pascual Villalobos
Affiliation:
Plant Breeding International Cambridge, Marts Lane, Trumpington, Cambridge CB2 2LQ, UK
G. J. Jellis
Affiliation:
Plant Breeding International Cambridge, Marts Lane, Trumpington, Cambridge CB2 2LQ, UK
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Summary

Tannin-containing and tannin-free members of two pairs of near-isogenic lines of Vicia faba were studied in glasshouse experiments at Plant Breeding International Cambridge in 1989 to determine the cause of poor establishment of tannin-free lines in the field. Tests in field soils demonstrated marked differences in disease severity and growth, the tannin-containing lines being the more resistant to Fusarium culmorum and F. solani, the principal pathogens isolated. Susceptibility was not attributable to testa damage in tannin-free lines. In further tests on a range of varieties, some tanninfree and low-tannin, coloured-flowered varieties were as resistant as standard high-tannin lines. The results indicate that it should be possible to select for resistance to seedling infection and to subseque1t poor establishment among tannin-free lines and varieties.

Type
Crops and Soils
Information
The Journal of Agricultural Science , Volume 115 , Issue 1 , August 1990 , pp. 57 - 62
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

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