Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T22:46:25.043Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effect of zinc on nodulation and nitrogen fixation in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

O. P. Yadav
Affiliation:
Haryana Agricultural University, Hissar, India
U. C. Shukla
Affiliation:
Haryana Agricultural University, Hissar, India

Summary

Number of nodules and leghaemoglobin content of nodules increased with increasing Zn application up to 7·5 μg/g soil. Dry-matter yield and N fixation increased with Zn up to 10 μg/g soil. Both nodulation and N fixation decreased at higher levels. Soil N content showed an initial depletion but increased during the late season. Critical lower and upper levels for maximum N fixation were 1·75–2·5, and 10–14 μg of DTPA extractable Zn/g soil, respectively. In the present studies 5–10 μg Zn/g soil was sufficient for maximum N fixation in chickpea.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bremner, J. M. (1960). Determination of nitrogen in soil by Kjeldahl method. Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge 55, 1133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Demeterio, J. L., Roscoe, E. Jr & Poulsen, G. M. (1972). Nodulation and nitrogen fixation by two soybean varieties as affected by phosphorus and zinc nutrition. Agronomy Journal 64, 566568.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haktree, E. F. (1957). Haematin compounds. In Modern Methods of Plant Analysis (ed. Paeck, K. and Tracy, M. V.), pp. 197245. West Germany: Springer Verlag.Google Scholar
Jackson, M. L. (1958). Soil Chemical Analysis, pp. 134204. New Delhi: Prentice Hall.Google Scholar
Kanwar, J. S. & Chopra, S. C. (1967). Practical Agricultural Chemistry, pp. 29107. Delhi: S. Chand.Google Scholar
Kapoor, D. C., Gangwar, M. S. & Tilak, K. V. B. R. (1975). Influence of zinc on symbiotic nitrogen fixation by soybean (Olycine max. L.) in silt loam soil. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research 9, 5156.Google Scholar
Lindsay, W. L. & Norvell, W. A. (1978). Development of DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese and copper. Soil Science Society of America Journal 42, 421428.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, D. O. & Reisenauer, H. M. (1970). Effect of manganese and zinc ions on the growth of rhizobium. Journal of Bacteriology 102, 729732.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yadav, O. P. (1979). Effect of phosphorus and zinc on yield, nutrients uptake, nodulation and nitrogen fixation in gram (Cicer arietinum L.). Ph.D. thesis, Haryana Agricultural University Library, Hissar, India.Google Scholar
Yie, S. T. (1969). A study on the relationship of zinc concentration to nitrogen fixation in soybean. Journal of Science and Engineering (Taiwan) 6, 18.Google Scholar
Yie, S. T. & Reisenauer, H. M. (1968). The zinc nutrition of alfalfa. Agronomy Journal 60, 464466.Google Scholar