Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T04:44:49.779Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Impacts of Chapter 12 and Lender Liability Suits on Bankers' Propensity to Lend in Western Arkansas

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2015

Bruce L. Dixon
Affiliation:
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas
Kristin M. Raub
Affiliation:
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas Strategic Agricultural Management Corporation, Memphis, Tennessee
Janet A. Flaccus
Affiliation:
Strategic Agricultural Management Corporation, Memphis, Tennessee

Abstract

The recent availability of Chapter 12 bankruptcy and the more frequent use of lender liability suits by borrowers are factors that may be adversely affecting the supply of agricultural loans. An experiment using hypothetical loan applications was undertaken involving 34 banks in western Arkansas. Responses were used to estimate the impacts of these legal procedures on banks' lending behavior. The estimated models indicate Chapter 12 is not a significant factor in the loan approval process. Lender liability has marginal significance in lowering the probability of granting an intermediate term loan.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Faiferlick, Chris and Neil Harl, E.. “The Chapter 12 Bankruptcy Experience in Iowa.J. of Agr. Tax. and Law, 9(1988):302336.Google Scholar
Flaccus, Janet A. and Dixon, Bruce L.. “The New Bankruptcy Chapter 12: A Computer Analysis of If and When a Farmer Can Successfully Reorganize.Arkansas Law Review, 41(1988):263322.Google Scholar
Greene, W. H.Econometric Analysis. New York, Macmillan, 1990.Google Scholar
Gustafson, Cole R. and Solemsaas, Peter J.. “Lender Liability: Nature, Extent and Economic Impact of Agriculturally Related Claims in North Dakota.Agr. Fin. Rev. 49(1989):7481.Google Scholar
Maio, Pat. “Rise in Chapter 12 Filings Hurt Credit.ABA Bankers Weekly. September 12(1989):4.Google Scholar
Maddala, G. S.Limited-Dependent and Qualitative Variables in Econometrics. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1983.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McKenzie, L. Kristin. “Estimating Arkansas Lenders’ Response to Short and Intermediate Term Loan Requests: Impacts of Chapter 12, Lender Liability and Usury Laws.” unpublished M.S. thesis, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, 1990.Google Scholar
Rosett, R. N. and Nelson, E. D.. “Estimation of the Two-Limit Probit Regression Model.Econometrica. 43(1975): 141146.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rucker, Ronald R.The Effects of State Farm Relief Legislation on Private Lenders and Borrowers: The Experience of the 1930's.Amer. J. Agr. Econ. 72(1990):2434.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sonka, S. T. B., Dixon, B. L. and Jones, B. L.. “Impact of Farm Financial Situations on Credit Reserve of the Farm Business.Amer. J. Agr. Econ. 62(1980):565570.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sonka, S. T. and Dixon, B. L.. “Determinants of Lender Response to Short-Term Credit Needs of Commercial Farmers.So. J. Agr. Econ. 11(1979): 133137.Google Scholar
Swartz, Herbert.Lender Liability.United States Banker. 117(March 1986):1019.Google Scholar
Tobin, James.Estimation of Relationships for Limited Dependent Variables.Econometrica. 26(1958):2436.CrossRefGoogle Scholar