Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T05:50:04.835Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Border Enforcement and Firm Response in the Management of Invasive Species

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2015

Holly A. Ameden
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Berkeley, CA
Sean B. Cash
Affiliation:
Department of Rural Economy, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
David Zilberman
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, and Giannini Foundation

Abstract

This analysis presents a theoretical model of firm response to border enforcement and evaluates both the intended and unintended effects under two enforcement regimes: destruction versus treatment of contaminated shipments. The results indicate that importers may respond to increased inspection by reducing shipments and decreasing due care. In response to increased pest populations, firms may reduce shipments and increase due care, indicating that an enforcement response may not be necessary. The analysis reveals the importance of the nature of the due-care technology, as well as the relationships underlying the probability of detection, in determining the effects of enforcement.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ameden, H.A., Cash, S.B., and Zilberman, D.. “Invasive Species Management: Importers, Border Enforcement, and Risk.” Selected paper no. 26411, American Agricultural Economics Association Annual Meeting, 2007.Google Scholar
Batabyal, A.A., and Beladi, H.. “International Trade and Biological Invasions: A Queuing Theoretic Analysis of the Prevention Problem.” European Journal of Operational Research 170(May 2006):758-70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Becker, G.S.Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach.” Journal of Political Economy 76(May-April 1968):169217.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harford, J.D.Firm Behavior Under Imperfectly Enforceable Pollution Standards and Taxes.” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 5(March 1978):2643.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Horan, R.D., Perrings, C., Lupi, F., and Bülte, E.H.. “Biological Pollution Prevention Strategies Under Ignorance: The Case of Invasive Species.” American Journal of Agricultural Economics 84(December 2002): 1303-10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, C.H.Effectiveness of Environmental Regulations Under Imperfect Enforcement and the Firm's Avoidance Behavior.” Environmental and Resource Economics 8(September 1996): 183204.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kadambe, S., and Segerson, K.. “On the Role of Fines as an Environmental Enforcement Tool.” Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 41(March 1998):217-26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kambhu, J.Direct Controls and Incentives Systems of Regulation.” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 18(March 1990):S72S85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, C.S., Lubowski, R.N., Lewandrowski, J., and Eiswerth, M.E.. “Prevention or Control: Optimal Government Policies for Invasive Species Management.” Agricultural and Resource Economics Review 35(April 2006):2940.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lee, D.R.The Economics of Enforcing Pollution Taxation.” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 11 (June 1984): 147-60.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malik, A.Avoidance, Screening and Optimum Enforcement.” Rand Journal of Economics 21(Autumn 1990):341-53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McAusland, C., and Costello, C.. “Avoiding Invasives: Trade-Related Policies for Controlling Unintentional Exotic Species Introductions.” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 48(September 2004):954-77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moffit, L.J., Stranlund, J.K., and Field, B.C.. “Inspections to Avert Terrorism: Robustness Under Severe Uncertainty.” Working paper, Dept. of Resour. Econ., University of Massachusetts, Amherst, 2005.Google Scholar
Oh, Y.Surveillance or Punishment? A Second-Best Theory of Pollution Regulation.” International Economic Journal 9(Autumn 1995): 89101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olson, L.J., and Roy, S.. “On Prevention and Control of an Uncertain Biological Invasion.” Review of Agricultural Economics 27(September 2005):491-97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Polinsky, A.M., and Shavell, S.. “The Optimal Tradeoff between the Probability and Magnitude of Fines.” American Economic Review 69(December 1979):880-91.Google Scholar
Polinsky, A.M., and Shavell, S.. “Enforcement Costs and the Optimal Magnitude and Probability of Fines.” Journal of Law and Economics 35(April 1992): 133-48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sexton, S.E., Lei, Z., and Zilberman, D.. “The Economics of Pesticides and Pest Control.” International Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics 1(2007):271326.CrossRefGoogle Scholar