Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T10:39:28.639Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Production Function, Cost of Production, and Associated Optimality Linkages: A Textbook Supplement

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2015

Bruce R. Beattie
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics and Economics, Montana State University
Wade L. Griffin
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics., Texas A&M University

Extract

One of the most important concepts of production economics, the linkage of costs of production (expressed in terms of output) to the production function, is poorly treated in most intermediate level microtheory and production economics texts. In several texts the linkage is so sketchy it is of limited pedagogical value (e.g., Gould and Ferguson; Heady; Leftwich). The best available treatments are those of Doll, Rhodes, and West, Buse and Bromley, and Goodwin, all of which are in introductory texts. Certainly most students are not ready for abstract, analytical geometries in a first course. However, many upper-division students not only do not understand the input side — output side linkages and the resulting consistency of the input profit-maximizing conditions and the output profit-maximizing conditions, but also become confused as to the meaning of and relationship between marginal revenue and marginal value productivity and between marginal cost and marginal factor cost. Treatments like Goodwin's Figure 9.6 (p. 145) must be reinforced and more fully developed at the intermediate level.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Buse, Rueben C. and Bromley, Daniel W.. Applied Economics: Resource Allocation in Rural America. Ames: Iowa State University Press, 1975.Google Scholar
Doll, John P., Rhodes, V. James, and West, Jerry G.. Economics of Agricultural Production, Markets, and Policy. Homewood, Illinois: Richard D. Irwin, Inc., 1968.Google Scholar
Goodwin, John W.Agricultural Economics. Reston, Virginia: Reston Publishing Co., 1977.Google Scholar
Gould, J. P. and Ferguson, C. E.. Microeconomic Theory, fifth ed. Homewood, Illinois: Richard D. Irwin, Inc., 1980.Google Scholar
Heady, Earl O.Economics of Agricultural Production and Resource Use. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc. 1952.Google Scholar
Leftwich, Richard H.The Price System and Resource Allocation, sixth ed. Hinsdale, Illinois: The Dryden Press, 1976.Google Scholar
Tangri, Om P.Omissions in the Treatment of the Law of Variable Proportions,Amer. Econ. Rev. 56 (June 1966), 484-93.Google Scholar