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Prayer and Military Activity in the History of Muslim Africa South of the Sahara
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 22 January 2009
Extract
In the Islamic history of tropical Africa, prayer has often played an important, sometimes even a decisive, part. The functions of prayer may be ceremonial, instrumental (directed to the achievement of specific objectives), and disciplinary. In the military context the two latter are particularly significant. The discipline of Muslim prayer is strict, and has sometimes underpinned military discipline.
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References
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