Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T01:41:20.224Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Is there a role for suicide research in modern Ireland?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 June 2014

Lorna Sweeney ,
Leah Quinlivan ,
Seamus McGuinness ,
Emer Carey O'Loughlin ,
Liam Delaney  and
Kevin M Malone
Lorna Sweeney*
Affiliation:
UCD School of Public Health& Population Science
Leah Quinlivan
Affiliation:
UCD School of Public Health& Population Science
Seamus McGuinness
Affiliation:
UCD School of Medicine& Medical Science
Emer Carey O'Loughlin
Affiliation:
UCD School of Medicine& Medical Science
Liam Delaney
Affiliation:
UCD School of Public Health & Population Science andUCD School of Economics
Kevin M Malone
Affiliation:
St. Vincent's University Hospital, Ireland
*
*Correspondence E-mail: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Suicide is a major public health issue of global concern. It is the leading cause of death in young Irish men, marking suicide and suicidal behaviour as important topics for clinical epidemiology and public health research. Ireland has a statutory obligation from the “Reach Out” policy document to “systematically plan research into suicidal behaviour to address deficits in our knowledge” (pp. 50). Suicide is undoubtedly a complex phenomenon and therefore one which requires advanced methods of investigation and innovative approaches to research the factors underpinning suicide in modern Ireland, the development and evaluation of prevention strategies and the informing of evidence-based policy.

Type
Editorial
Information
Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine , Volume 26 , Issue 3 , September 2009 , pp. 104 - 106
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2009

References

1.Mann, JJ, Apter, A, Bertolote, J, Beautrais, A, Currier, D, Haas, A. Suicide prevention strategies: A systematic review. JAMA 2005; 294(16): 2064–2090CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.The Departments of Public Health on behalf of the Chief Executive Officers of the Health Boards. Suicide in Ireland: A national study. North Eastern Health Board: 2001.Google Scholar
3.Health Service Executive, National Suicide Review Group, Department of Health and Children. Reach Out: National strategy for action on suicide prevention 2005-2014. Health Service Executive: 2005.Google Scholar
4.Gould, MS, Wallenstein, S, Kleineman, M, O'Carroll, P, Mercy, J. Suicide clusters: Examination of age-specific effects. Am J Public Health 1990; 80: 211–212CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5.Corcoran, P. Inquested deaths in Ireland: A study of routine data and recording procedures. Cork: National Suicide Research Foundation: 2007Google Scholar
6.Mahon, MJ, Tobin, JP, Cusack, DA, Kelleher, C, Malone, KM. Suicide Among Regular-Duty Military Personnel: A Retrospective Case-Control Study of Occupation-Specific Risk Factors for Workplace Suicide. Am J Psychiatry 2005; 162:1688–1696CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.Gunnell, D, Middleton, , Whitley, E, Dorling, D, Frankel, S. Why are suicide rates rising in young men but falling in the elderly?–a time-series analysis of trends in England and Wales 1950–1998. Soc Sci Med 2003; 57(4): 595–611CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Knox, KL, Lifts, DA, Talcott, GW, Feig, JC, Caine, ED. Risk of suicide and related adverse outcomes after exposure to a suicide prevention programme in the US Air Force: cohort study. BMJ 2003; 327:1376–1381CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Walsh, D. Suicide, attempted suicide and prevention in Ireland and elsewhere. Dublin: Health Research Board; 2008Google Scholar
10.Research Bulletin. Cork: National Suicide Research Foundation; 2008Google Scholar
11.Cavanagh, OTJ, Carson, AJ, Sharpe, M, & Lawrie, MS. Psychological autopsy studies of suicide: A systematic review. Psychol Med 2003; 33, 395–405.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12.Foster, T, Gillespie, K, McClelland, R, Patterson, C. Risk factors for suicide independent of DSM-III-R Axis I disorder. Case- control psychological autopsy study in Northern Ireland. Br J Psychiatry 1999; 175: 175–179CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13.Hawton, K, Appleby, L, Piatt, S, Foster, T, Cooper, J, Malmberg, A, et al.The psychological autopsy approach to studying suicide: A review of methodological issues. J Affect Disord 1998; 50: 269–276.Google ScholarPubMed
14.Isometsa, ET. Psychological autopsy studies–a review. Eur Psychiatry 2001; 16: 379–385.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
15.Kelly, TM, Mann, JJ. Validity of DSM-III-R diagnosis by psychological autopsy: a comparison with clinician ante-mortem diagnosis. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1996; 94: 337–343CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
16.Gavin, M, Rogers, A. Narratives of suicide in psychological autopsy: Bringing lay knowledge back in. Journal of Mental Health 2006; 15(2): 135–144CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.Owens, C, Lambert, R, Lloyd, K., Donovan, J. Tales of biographical disintegration: how parents make sense of their sons' suicides. Sociol Health Illn 2007; 30(2): 237–254CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Szanto, K, Kalmar, S, Hendin, H, Rihmer, Z, Mann, JJ. A suicide prevention program in a region with a very high suicide rate. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007; 64(8): 914–920CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Palmer, B. The lifetime risk of suicide in schizophrenia: a re-examination. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2005; 62: 247–253CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20.Clarke, M, Whitty, P, Browne, S, McTigue, O, Kinsella, A, Waddington, JLet al.Suicidality in first episode psychosis. Schizophr Res 2006; 86(1): 221–225CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
21.Melle, I, Johannesen, JO, Friis, S, Haahr, U, Joa, I, Larsen, TK, et al.Early detection of the first episode of schizophrenia and suicidal behaviour. Am J Psychiatry 2006; 163(5): 800–804CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Gavin, D, Cullen, W, Foley, S, McWilliams, S, Turner, N, O'Callaghan, E. et al.Integrating primary care and early intervention in psychosis services: A general practitioner perspective. Early Interv Psychiatry 2008; 2(2): 103–107.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
23.Brown, CH, Wang, W, Kellam, SG, Muthen, BO, Petras, H, Toyinbo, P, et al.Methods for testing theory and evaluating impact in randomized field trials: intent-to-treat analyses for integrating the perspectives of person, place, and time. Drug Alcohol Depend 2008; 95: S74–S104.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
24.Latif, Z. Psychiatry in Ireland. International Psychiatry 2009; 6(2): 36–38CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
25.National Office for Suicide Prevention, Annual report: Reducing suicide requires a collective, concerted effort from all groups in society. Health Service Executive: 2008Google Scholar