Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T19:44:43.345Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Infanticide and child murder — admissions to the Central Mental Hospital 1850-2000

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 June 2014

Niamh Mulryan
Affiliation:
Our Lady's Hospital, Navan, Ireland
Pat Gibbons
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Our Lady's Hospital, Navan, Ireland
Art O'Connor
Affiliation:
Central Mental Hospital, Dundrum, Dublin 14, Ireland

Abstract

Infanticide and child murders have been known to all civilisations throughout time. This study looks at the problem from an Irish perspective, particularly with regard to the forensic psychiatry service. The case notes and legal files of 64 women admitted to the Central Mental Hospital (CMH), Dublin, between May 1850 and 2000 were examined. This group represents a complete sample of female inpatients charged with these offenses over the 150 year history of the institution. Sociodemographic and clinical data were analysed to provide psychiatric and social backgrounds to the cases. There has been a considerable decrease in the number of women admitted to the CMH on charges or conviction for infanticide and child murder in recent years. It appears that the attitude of the judiciary to these women has altered. The cases are discussed in the context of the prevailing attitudes of the era.

Type
Original Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Kellett, RJ. Infanticide and child destruction – the historical, legal and pathological aspects. Forensic Sci Int 1992; 53: 128.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Emery, JL. Infanticide, filicide and cot death. Arch Dis Childhood 1985; 60: 505–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.D'Orban, PT. Women who kill their children. Br J Psychiat 1979; 134: 560–71.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Dickens, C. The Chimes. The Christmas Books Vol. 1. London: Penguin Classics, 1971.Google Scholar
5.Eliot, G. Adam Bede. London: Penguin Popular Classics, 1994.Google Scholar
6.Charleton, P. Offenses against the person. Dublin: Round Hall Press, 1992.Google Scholar
7.Marks, MN, Kumar, R. Infanticide in England and Wales. Medicine, Science and the Law 1993; 33: 329–39.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Marks, MN, Kumar, R. Infanticide in Scotland. Medicine, Science and the Law 1996; 36: 299305.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Guilbride, A. A woman's crime. The Irish Times 1995 Oct 30; 10.Google Scholar
10.Garda Commissioner's Annual Reports. Dublin: Government Publications Office 1947–1999.Google Scholar
11.McKee, GR, Shea, SJ. Maternal Filicide: A cross-national comparison. J Clin Psychology 1998; 54(5): 679–87.3.0.CO;2-A>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12.Overpeck, MD, Brenner, RA, Trumble, AC, Trifiletti, LB, Berendes, HW. Risk factors for infant homicide in the United States. NEJM 1998; 339(17): 1211–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13.Spinelli, MG. A systematic investigation of 16 cases of neonaticide. Am J Psychiat 2001; 158(5): 811–13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed