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Eighteenth-Century Ireland
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 July 2016
Extract
Those who wish to put together the complete picture and story of eighteenth-century Ireland, in so far as these have been assembled in the literature of the last thirty years, will need to study many writings that lie on the periphery of the subject, or at least outside the main historiographical tradition. The scholarship seems to exist in separate layers which sometimes touch one another without quite interpenetrating; and a man may make a genuine contribution in his own field but still require to be read with a special critical alertness because he is unaware of what is happening in other fields. Important items may appear in periodicals not regularly consulted by historians.
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References
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18 See p. 388 below.
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33 Irish Historical Association Pamphlets, no. 1 (Dundalk, 1961).
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35 Ibid., xxiv (1962), pp. 485–508.
36 Arch. Hib. xvii (1953), appendix, p. 147 (from the Hibernian Journal, 18 Dec. 1771 ). This is one of the extracts published by the Rev. John Brady in an appendix, ‘Catholics and Catholicism in the eighteenth-century press ’, through vols xvi to xx of Arch. Hib.
37 Reportorium Novum, i (1955–6), pp. 443–60.
38 Thomas, P.D.G., ‘The authorship of the MS Irish parliamentary diary (1776–89) in the Library of Congress’, E.H.R., 77 (1962), pp. 94–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar Cf. Jernegan, M.W., ‘The debates in the Irish house of commons 1776–1789’, ibid., 24 (1909), pp. 104–6.Google Scholar
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41 Here he bases himself on Finegan, Francis, s.j., ‘The Irish catholic convert rolls’, Studies, 37 (1949), pp. 73–82 Google Scholar; but I cannot see in this article any justification for his statement (Review of Politics, xxiv. 508) that ‘half the legal conformities recorded on the convert rolls were obtained during the years 1773-1790’. Finegan, p. 80, finds 1,878 between 1700 and 1752, and 2,177 between 1752 and 1772, making 4,055 for the period 1703-73, i.e. more than 2/3rds of the total 5,650 for the century. Finegan himself is also more cautious in his commentary, noting that the registered converts between 1752 and 1773 come at three times the rate of those in the previous half-century, though the penal laws were coming into desuetude; but also pointing out that there were only 95 in the period 1790-99 (‘ scarcely a dozen … after the year 1792 ’) and imputing this to the fact that the penal laws were then ‘ in abeyance ’. Surely this leaves only 1,500 for the period 1773–90?
42 See, e.g. in this connection, Stewart, J.H., ‘The fall of the Bastille on the Dublin stage’, R.S.A.I. Jn., 86 (1954), pp. 78–91 Google Scholar; and ‘The French revolution on the Dublin stage, 1790-94’, ibid., xci (1961), pp. 183–92.
43 ‘The personnel of the Dublin Society of United Irishmen ’, I.H.S., ii (1940–1), pp. 12–53; ‘United Irish plans of parliamentary reform, 1793’, ibid., iii (1942–3), pp. 39–59; and ‘Proceedings of the Dublin Society of United Irishmen’, Anal. Hib., xvii (1949), pp. 1–143.