Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 January 2022
This paper has two purposes. One is to look carefully at the way that the stories of Sālih and Samson are told in the Edinburgh fragment of Rashīd al-Dīn’s World History and its accompanying illustrations, and the messages that these convey. The second is to explore the interplay of text and image in what might be termed “the Moses cycle” and to consider the motivation for the unusual textual and pictorial emphasis on Moses. Several aspects of the cycle are analyzed: Moses as an antetype of Rashīd al-Dīn himself, the impact of the Qur’anic text and Moses as a precursor of the Prophet Muhammad.
I should like to express my warm thanks to the anonymous reader who provided penetrating comments on this article; and also to Dr. M. R. Ghiasian for so generously sharing his own findings on Rashīd al-Dīn’s text.