Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T09:03:25.073Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reflections on the Centenary of the Declaration of St. Petersburg

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 January 2010

Henri Meyrowitz*
Affiliation:
Doctor of Laws Advocate at the Paris Court of Appeal

Extract

The oldest of the international conventions concerning the prohibition of the employment of certain weapons, that is to say deriving from that part of the law of war, sometimes known as the “law of The Hague”, to distinguish it from the “law of Geneva”, will be a hundred years old this month: the Declaration of St. Petersburg of November 29—December 11, 1868.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © International Committee of the Red Cross 1968

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

page 612 note 1 The States bound by the Declaration are not very numerous: Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, U.S.S.R., Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey. The Declaration is affected by the famous general participation clause, by virtue of which the engagement would cease to be compulsory “from the moment when, in a war between Contracting or Acceding Parties, a non-Contracting Party or a non-Acceding Party shall join one of the belligerents”. It is certain that the Declaration's enacting terms have not become a rule of international customary law which is generally obligatory. In spite of this, it cannot be excluded that the general participation clause should be considered to have been rescinded as a result of custom.

Centenary of the Declaration of St. Petersburg

page 616 note 1 The original official text existing only in French, we have translated it into English (Ed.).