No CrossRef data available.
Article contents
P2: Clinical Improvement Analysis using Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) for Outpatient Elderly using Antidepressant Medication in Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Referral Hospital
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 27 November 2024
Abstract
Background: Clinical outcome is one of the indicators for treatment effect in specific populations such as the elderly. Depression is manifested as the result of biological, psychological, and social factors which are interrelated in the symptoms of low mood, energy, and motivation. In specific population of elderly, depression is related to the issue of loneliness and may impact the quality of life, as well as the progression of other medical comorbidities. Therefore, it is important to monitor the progress of treatment among theelderly.
Objectives: The Objectives of this study is to observe clinical improvement of depressive symptoms through the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS).
Methods: This is an observational cohort study conducted in the outpatient clinic setting. The data was collected after one month of follow-up. Each patient was assessed using the MADRS questionnaire in every clinical encounter. The MADRS scores were analysed statistically using descriptive and dependent variableanalysis.
Results: We collected 304 data of patients using MADRS as part of the clinical measurement. The average age is 69.98±6.6 years old. From gender distribution, 57.6% are female and 42.4% are male. From one-month follow-up, 37.8% of patients showed improvement of MADRS score and 39.1% remains the same from the previous visit.
Statistical analysis showed significant change of MADRS score after follow-up, indicating the importance of routine visit and monitoring for elderly showing symptoms of depression.
Conclusions: Psychometric evaluation is an essential component for observing the clinical improvement for elderly with symptoms of depression.
Keywords
- Type
- Poster Session 2
- Information
- Copyright
- © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of International Psychogeriatric Association