Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T19:07:00.868Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

How valuable are ecopsychosocial interventions in prevention and treatment of dementia?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 December 2018

Olusegun Baiyewu
Olusegun Baiyewu*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria Email: [email protected]
Get access

Extract

Dementia is a disorder that arouses major public health interest and concern. It has been projected that there will be a global increase in the number of people affected from about 46.8million in 2018 to 131million by 2050; global cost of care for 2015 was put at US$818 billion (Prince et al., 2015). Consequently, such development will lead to tremendous social and financial cost on family and society. Currently, there is no cure for dementia and that has led to increased research activities on prevention strategies, which often has to start with a number of midlife activities. These include regular exercise, diet, treatment of cardiovascular risk factors, and social and educational stimulation through life.

Type
Commentary
Information
International Psychogeriatrics , Volume 30 , Issue 12: Issue Theme: Positive Psychiatry , December 2018 , pp. 1739 - 1740
Copyright
Copyright © International Psychogeriatric Association 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Fratiglioni, et al. (2004). An active and socially integrated lifestyle in late life might protect against dementia. Lancet Neurology, 3, 343–353.Google Scholar
Hakansson, K. et al. (2009). Association between mid-life marital status and cognitive functions in later life: population based cohort study. BMJ, 339, b2462. doi:10.1136/bmj.b2462.Google Scholar
Ihle, A. et al. (2016). The association of educational attainment, cognitive level of job, and leisure activities during the course of adulthood with cognitive performance in old age: the role of openness to experience. International Psychogeriatrics, 28, 733–740.Google Scholar
Ihle, A. et al. (2018a). Cognitive reserve and social capital accrued in early and midlife moderate the relation of psychological stress to cognitive performance in old age. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, 45, 190–197.Google Scholar
Ihle, A. et al. (2018b). The relation of close friends to cognitive performance in old age: the modulating role of leisure activities. International Psychogeriatrics, 30, 1753–1758.Google Scholar
Larson, E. B. (2010). Prospects for delaying the rising tide of worldwide late-life dementias. International Psychogeriatrics, 22, 1196–1202.Google Scholar
Lautenschlager, N. T. et al. (2008). Effect of physical activities on cognitive in older adults at risk for Alzheimer's disease: a randomized trial. JAMA, 300, 1027–1037.Google Scholar
Prince, M. et al. (2015). World Alzheimer report. The global impact of dementia: an analysis of prevalence, incidence, cost and trends. Alzheimer's Disease International: London.Google Scholar
Rammstedt, B. and John, O. P. (2007). Measuring personality in one minute or less: a 10 item version of big five inventory in english and German. Journal of Research and Personality, 41, 203–212.Google Scholar
Zeisel, J. et al. (2016). Ecopsychosocial interventions in cognitive decline and dementia: a new terminology and a new paradigm. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease & Other Dementias, 31, 502–507.Google Scholar