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Psychiatry in the Czech Republic

Part of: BJPsych International Country Profiles Collection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Jirí Raboch
Jirí Raboch*
Affiliation:
Psychiatric Department, 1st Medical School, Charles University, 120 00 Prague 2, Ke Karlovu 11, Czech Republic, email [email protected]
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The profound political, social and economic changes that occurred after the end of communist rule in Central Europe in 1989 had a profound influence on Czech psychiatry. In the socialist Czechoslovakia the healthcare system was fully owned, financed and organised by the state, in so-called regional institutes of healthcare. These had obligatory catchment areas of about 100 000 inhabitants and comprised in-patient as well as out-patient care facilities, including psychiatry. The main trends after 1989 were decentralisation of the healthcare system, rapid privatisation, especially of out-patient services, and financing through the newly established health insurance corporations.

Type
Country profiles
Information
International Psychiatry , Volume 3 , Issue 2 , April 2006 , pp. 41 - 43
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Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits noncommercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists 2006

References

Commission of the European Communities (2005) Improving the Mental Health of the Population (green paper). COM 484 final. Brussels: CEC.Google Scholar
Commission for the Realisation of Reform of Psychiatric Care (2004) Reform of Mental Healthcare. Praha: Ministry of Health. [In Czech]Google Scholar
Czech Medical Society (2000) History of Czech Medical Society J. E. Purkyne. Praha: CLS JEP. [In Czech]Google Scholar
Kallert, T., Priebe, S., Kiejna, A., et al (2002) The European Day Hospital Evaluation (EDEN) study: an example of EC-funded mental health services research. In Psychiatry in Medicine and Medicine in Psychiatry (eds Raboch, J., Doubek, P. & Zrzavecká, I.), pp. 103–108. Praha: Galen.Google Scholar
Kallert, T. W., Glöckner, M., Onchev, G., et al (2005) The EUNOMIA project on coercion in psychiatry: study design and preliminary data. World Psychiatry, 4, 168–172.Google Scholar
Health Statistics (2004) Psychiatric Care 2002. Praha: ÚZIS CR, Ministry of Health. [In Czech]Google Scholar
Raboch, J. (2003) The position of psychiatry among other medical disciplines. In Transformation of Psychiatry. Praha: Academia Medica Pragensis. [In Czech]Google Scholar
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