Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T03:30:45.656Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Psychiatric services in Bahrain: past, present and future

Part of: BJPsych International Country Profiles Collection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

M. K. Al-Haddad  and
Adel Al-Offi
M. K. Al-Haddad
Affiliation:
Arabian Gulf University, Bahrain
Adel Al-Offi
Affiliation:
Ministry of Health, Bahrain
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The Kingdom of Bahrain is an archipelago of 33 islands, located in the Arabian Gulf, covering 2400 km2. The main island, Manama, is the nation's capital. The total population stands at 742 562, 62.3% of whom are local Bahrainis and the remaining 37.7% expatriates (Central Statistics Organisation Directorate, 1991). Bahrain first entered the historical stage around 3000 BC, and for almost 2000 years was the centre of the old Dilmun civilisation (Bibby, 1969). Dilmun was perceived as a sacred land by the Sumerians and Babylonians; it was a burial ground for their dead, and Bahrain has over 100 000 burial mounds each containing 200-250 bodies. In the old Babylonian epic of Gilgamesh, which antedates Homer's Iliad, Dilmun is described as a paradise where the worthy enjoy eternal life (Clarke, 1981).

Type
Country Profiles
Information
International Psychiatry , Volume 6 , Issue 1 , January 2009 , pp. 14 - 16
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits noncommercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2009

References

Al-Haddad, M. K. (1988) Bahrain Mental Health Programme Till the Year 2000. Ministry of Health.Google Scholar
Al-Haddad, M. K. (1997) Mental and Psychological Health Plan. Ministry of Health.Google Scholar
Al-Haddad, M. K. & Al-Offi, A. (1996) History of psychiatric services in Bahrain. Journal of the Bahrain Medical Society, 8, 127–131.Google Scholar
Al-Haddad, M. K., Khashaba, A. S., Baig, B. Z., et al (1994) HIV antibodies among intravenous drug users in Bahrain. Journal of Communicable Diseases, 26, 127–132.Google Scholar
Bibby, G. (1969) Looking for Dilmun. New American Library.Google Scholar
Central Statistics Organisation Directorate (1991) Bahrain in Figures. Government of Bahrain.Google Scholar
Clark, A. (1981) The Island of Bahrain. Historical and Archeological Society, Bahrain Google Scholar
Derbas, A. & Al-Haddad, M. K. (2001) Factors associated with relapse among opiate addicts in Bahrain. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 7, 473–480.Google Scholar
Royal College of Psychiatrists (2002) Model Consultant Job Descriptions and Recommended Norms (occasional paper OP55). RCPsych.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.