Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T14:26:48.689Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

From Hired Hand to Day Worker: Household Labor in the United States, 1800–1920

Review products

KatzmanDavid M., Seven Days a Week: Women and Domestic Service in Industrializing America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1978. 374 pp. Rpt. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1981. 407 pp.

SutherlandDaniel E., Americans and Their Servants: Domestic Service in the United States from 1800 to 1920. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1981. 229 pp.

DuddenFaye E., Serving Women: Household Service in Nineteenth-Century America. Middletown: Wesleyan University Press, 1983. 344 pp.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 October 2009

Maurine Weiner Greenwald
Affiliation:
University of Pittsburgh

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Review Essays
Copyright
Copyright © International Labor and Working-Class History, Inc. 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

NOTES

1. For some census data on domestic service in Italy, see Tilly, Louise A., “Comment on Yans-McLaughlin and Davidoff,” Journal of Social History 7 (Summer 1974): 453–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

2. Diner, Hasia, Erin's Daughters in America: Irish Immigrant Women in the Nineteenth Century (Baltimore, 1983), 3042, 70105Google Scholar. Dudden argues that the different responses of ethnic groups to the market for women's work “reflected differences in traditional family roles and culture as well as in attitudes toward or strategies for the process of migration itself” (63). Unfortunately, she does not apply the generalization to specific groups. See also Steinberg, Stephen, “Why Irish Became Domestics and Italians and Jews Did Not,” in The Ethnic Myth: Race, Ethnicity, and Class in America (Boston, 1982), 151–68Google Scholar. Steinberg emphasizes only the demographic character of the migration of the three groups. For a discussion of Japanese women in domestic service, see Glenn, Evelyn Nakano, “The Dialectics of Wage Work: Japanese-American Women and Domestic Service, 1905–1940,” Feminist Studies 6 (Fall 1980): 432–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

3. Sangster, Joan, “Finnish Women in Ontario, 1890–1930,” Polyphony 3 (Fall 1981): 4654Google Scholar. My thanks to David Montgomery for telling me about this article.

4. Poverty and Policy in American History (New York, 1983)Google Scholar. My thanks to John Modell for calling this study to my attention.

5. Ibid., 83, 51. For a different perspective on the economic prospects of domestics, see Carol Lasser's life-cycle analysis of native-born Protestant domestics who sought the aid of the Boston Home for Aged Women in the second half of the nineteenth century. “‘The World's Dread Laugh’: Singlehood and Service in Nineteenth Century Boston” in The “New-Labor” History and The New England Working Class, ed. Donald Bell and Herbert Gutman (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, in press). My thanks to the author for sending me a copy of this essay.

6. Domestic Service in the Twentieth Century: Some Observations” (Paper delivered at the Sixth Berkshire Conference on the History of Women, Smith College, 3 June 1984). Dudden graciously sent me a copy of her working paper. See also Clark-Lewis, Elizabeth, “From ‘Servant’ to ‘Dayworker’: A Study of Selected Household Service Workers in Washington, DC, 1900–1926” (Ph.D. diss., University of Maryland, 1983).Google Scholar

7. Strasser, Susan, Never Done: A History of American Housework (New York, 1982)Google Scholar; Cowan, Ruth Schwartz, More Work for Mother: The Ironies of Household Technology from the Open Hearth to the Microwave (New York, 1983).Google Scholar