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The African-American Working Class in the Jim Crow Era

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 December 2008

Eric Arnesen
Affiliation:
Harvard University

Abstract

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Type
Review Essay
Copyright
Copyright © International Labor and Working-Class History, Inc. 1992

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References

Notes

1. Meier, August, Negro Thought in America, 1800–1915 (Ann Arbor, 1963), 208Google Scholar: Kusmer, Kenneth, A Ghetto Takes Shape: Black Cleveland, 1870–1930 (Urbana, 1969), 109Google Scholar.

2. Spero, Sterling and Harris, Abram, The Black Worker: The Negro and the Labor Movement (1931; reprint New York, 1969), 196Google Scholar; Millner, George W., “Longshoremen Step-Up,” American Federaitionist 35 (November 1928): 1360–61Google Scholar.

3. Rosengarten, Theodore, All God's Dangers: The Life of Nate Shaw (New York, 1974), 468Google Scholar.