Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T16:55:28.594Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A note on the ticks of domestic animals in Coast Province, Kenya

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

F. P. Zulu ,
J. Okello-Onen ,
D. Punyua ,
S. Essuman  and
M. M. Malonza
F. P. Zulu*
Affiliation:
Livestock and Pest Research Centre, National Council for Scientific Research, P.O. Box 350049, Chilanga, Lusaka, Zambia
J. Okello-Onen
Affiliation:
Livestock Health Research Institute (LIRI), National Agricultural Research Organisation (NARO), P.O. Box 96, Tororo, Uganda
D. Punyua
Affiliation:
International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P.O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya
S. Essuman
Affiliation:
International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P.O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya
M. M. Malonza*
Affiliation:
International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P.O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya
*
† Deceased.
† Deceased.
Get access

Abstract

A preliminary survey was conducted in coastal Kenya to assess the hosts of economically important tick species (Acari: Ixodidae) of domestic animals, as part of a training course for tick scientists from African research institutions. Ticks were collected from domestic animals in Kilifi and Kwale districts.

Eight tick species, namely Amblyomma variegatum, Boophilus decoloratus, B. microplus, R. appendiculatiis, R. evertsi evertsi, R. pulchellus, R. simus and A. gemma were identified. Further, more comprehensive surveys on the hosts, distribution and ecology of ticks of economic importance are recommended.

Résumé

Faisant partie d'un stage destiné aux scientifiques des institutions africaines de recherche sur les tiques de bétail, une enquête préliminaire a été effectuée sur la côte kenyane pour identifier les hôtes des espèces de tiques ayant une importance économique chez les animaux domestiques. Les tiques ont été collectées sur les animaux domestiques dans les districts de Kilifi et Kwale.

Huit espèces ont été identifiées dont: Amblyomma variegatum, A. gemma, Boophilus decoloratus, B. microplus, Rhipicephalus appendiculatus, R. evertsi, R. pulchellus et R. simus. Des enquêtes plus poussées sur les hôtes des tiques d'importance économique, leur distribution et leur écologie sont recommandées.

Keywords

ticksAcaridistributionhost relationshipsKenyatiquesacariendistributionrelation entre hôtesKenya
Type
Short Communications
Information
International Journal of Tropical Insect Science , Volume 18 , Issue 2 , June 1998 , pp. 163 - 165
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Elbl, A. and Anastos, G. (1966) Ixodid Ticks (Acarina, Ixodidae) of Central Africa. Vol. I–IV. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale—Tervuren, Belgique Annales—Series in 8° Sciences Zoologiques No. 148.Google Scholar
Hoogstraal, H. (1956a) Faunái exploration as a basic approach for studying infections common to man and animals. E. Afr. Med. J. 1–8.Google Scholar
Hoogstraal, H. (1956b) African Ixodoidea. 1. Ticks of the Sudan (with special reference to Equitoria Province and with preliminary results of genera Boophilus, Margaropus and Hyalomma). Res. Rep. N.M. 005 050.29.07. US Govt. of Navy, Bur. Med. Surg., Washington.Google Scholar
Matthysse, J. G. and Colbo, M. H. (1987) The Ixodid Ticks of Uganda. Entomol. Society of America, College Park, Maryland.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Okello-Onen, J., Hassan, S. M., Essuman, S., Kariuki, D. P. and Mbogo, S. K. (1998) Boophilus microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) reported for the first time in Kenya. East African Agrie, J. (In press).Google Scholar
Walker, J. B. (1974) The Ixodid Ticks of Kenya. A Review of Present Knowledge of Their Hosts and Distribution. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology. 220 pp.Google Scholar
Yeomen, G. H. and Walker, J. B. (1967) The Ixodid Ticks of Tanzania. A Study of the Ixodidae of an East African Country. CIE, London, 25 pp.Google Scholar