Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T14:25:10.188Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Laboratory colonization of Phlebotomus argentipes (Diptera: Psychodidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

K.N. Ghosh  and
A. Bhattacharya
K.N. Ghosh
Affiliation:
Immunoparasitology Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Calcutta 700 019, India
A. Bhattacharya*
Affiliation:
Immunoparasitology Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Calcutta 700 019, India
*
* Address correspondence to second author.
Get access

Abstract

Establishment and maintenance of a laboratory colony of Phlebotomus argentines are described which presently is in the nineteenth generation. Larvae were reared in modified plastic vials and were fed with a newly prepared food. Emerged flies were kept in adult holding cages at 50–90% r.h. and 25–26°C and provided with 30% sucrose solution. The average development time (egg to adult) of each generation in the laboratory was about 32 days at 28–31°C. Adult females were fed blood on hamsters, humans and white mice. Observations were made on mating behaviour, host preference, oviposition, effect of temperature, etc.

Keywords

PhlebotomusLutzomyiavectorrearingblood feedingcolonyPhlebotomusLutzomyiavecteurarrierenourries du sangcolonie
Type
Research Articles
Information
International Journal of Tropical Insect Science , Volume 10 , Issue 4 , August 1989 , pp. 551 - 555
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Beach, R., Young, D.G. and Mutinga, M.J. (1983) New phlebotomine sandfly colonies: Rearing Phlebotomus martini, Sergentomyia schwetzi, and Sergentomyia africana (Diptera: Psychodidae). J. Med. Entomol. 20, 579–584.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Das, S. and Mukherjee, A. (1969) A simple method of sandfly breeding. Bull. Calcutta Sch. Trop. Med. 17, 79–80.Google ScholarPubMed
Eldridge, B.F., Scanlon, J.E. and Orenstein, I.M. (1963) Notes on the laboratory rearing of sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae). Mosq. News 23, 215–217.Google Scholar
Endris, R.G., Perkins, P.V., Young, D.G. and Johnson, R.N. (1982) Techniques for laboratory rearing of sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae). Mosq. News 42, 400–407.Google Scholar
Killick-Kendrick, R., Leaney, A.J. and Ready, P.D. (1977) The establishment, maintenance and productivity of a laboratory colony Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae). J. Med. Entomol. 13, 429–440.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Killick-Kendrick, R. (1978) Recent advances and outstanding problems in the biology of phlebotomine sandflies. Acta Trop. 35, 297–313.Google ScholarPubMed
Modi, G.B. and Tesh, R.B. (1983) A simple technique for mass rearing Lutzomyia longipalpis and Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the laboratory. J. Med. Entomol. 20, 568–569.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mutinga, M.J., Kaddu, J.B. and Irungu, L.W. (1981) Animal models for feeding Kenyan wild caught phlebotomine sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae). Insect Sci. Applic. 2, 149–152.Google Scholar
Pandya, A.P. (1980) Laboratory breeding of the sandflies Phlebotomus argentipes Annandale and Brunetti and P. papalasi Scopoli. Indian J. Med. Res. 72, 64–65.Google Scholar
Shortt, H.E., Smith, R.O.A., Swaminath, C.S. and Krishnan, K.V. (1931) Transmission of Indian kala-azar by the bite of Phlebotomus argentipes. Indian J. Med. Res. 18, 1373–1377.Google Scholar
Smith, R.O.A. (1925) A note on a simple method of breeding sandflies. Indian J. Med. Res. 12, 741–742.Google Scholar
Swaminath, C.S., Shortt, H.E. and Anderson, L.A.P. (1942) Transmission of Indian kala-azar to man by the bites of Phlebotomus argentipes. Indian J. Med. Res. 30, 473–477.Google Scholar
Unsworth, K. and Gordon, R.M. (1946) The maintenance of a colony of Phlebotomus papatasi in Great Britain. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 40, 219–227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wittingham, H.E. and Rook, A.K. (1922) Demonstration of the life history of Phlebotomus papatasi and its maintenance in captivity. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 16, 262–266.Google Scholar
Young, D.G., Perkins, P.V. and Endris, R.G. (1981) A larval diet for rearing phlebotomine sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae). J. Med. Entomol. 18, 446.CrossRefGoogle Scholar