Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T06:20:06.475Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Study of the Mononychellus (Acari: Tetranychidae) Species Complex from Selected Cassava Growing Areas of Africa Using Principal Component Analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

L. M. Rogo
Affiliation:
The International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P.O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya
W. Oloo
Affiliation:
The International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P.O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya
S. Nokoe
Affiliation:
The International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P.O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya
H. Magalit
Affiliation:
The International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P.O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya
Get access

Abstract

A study of several populations of the cassava green mites from eleven African countries representing wide ranging ecological zones were studied using a Principal Component Analysis. This study revealed that there is only one species of the Mononychellus present on cassava in Africa and is here designated M. tanajoa.

Résumé

Une etude de plusier populations des acariens vertes du manioc de onze pays africains representant une zone ecologique varieé a été faite en utilisant l'analyse de la composante principale. Cette etude a demontré qu'il a qu'une seule espéce de mites du genus Mononychellus presente sur le manioc en Afrique et cette espéce est appellée Mononychellus tanajoa.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bailey, N. T. J. (1970) Mathematical Approach to Biology and Medicine. J. Wiley and Sons.Google Scholar
Bondar, G. (1938) Notas entomologicas da Bahia. II. Rev. Ent. Brazil. 9, 441–49.Google Scholar
Davis, J. C. (1973) Statistics and Data Analysis in Geology. Wiley and Sons Inc. N.Y.Google Scholar
Doreste, E. (1981) Acaros del genero Mononychellus Wainstein (Acari: Tetranychidae) asociados con la Yuca (Manihot spp.) en Venezuela. Biol. Ent. Venezolana N. S. 1(10), 119130.Google Scholar
Flechtmann, C. H. W. (1982) The cassava mite complex III. New distribution records, mainly from Colombia and Africa, with reference to other plants. Anais de E.S.A. Luiz de Queiroz. 39, 809813.Google Scholar
Flechtman, C. H. W. and Baker, E. W. (1970) A preliminary report on the Tetranchidae (Acarina) of Brazil. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 63, 156163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kendall, M. G. (1957) A Course in Multivariate Analysis. (Griffin's Statistical Monographs and Courses. 2) London.Google Scholar
Lyon, W. F. (1973) A plant feeding mite Mononychellus tanajoa (Acarina: Tetranychidae) new to the African continent threatens Cassava Manihot esculenta Crantz in Uganda, East Africa. Pans 19, 3637.Google Scholar
Mcfarlane, D. (1984) Key to spider mites (Tetranychidae) recorded on cassava in Africa with a note on slide preparation. In Integrated Pest Management of Cassava Green Mite. Proceedings of a Regional Training Workshop in East Africa. 30 April-4 May 1984, pp. 3135.Google Scholar
Nokoe, S. and Rogo, L. M. (1988) A discriminant function for the short- and long-setaed forms of Mononychellus (Acari:Tetranychidae) species complex. Insect Sci. Applic. 9, 429432.Google Scholar
Quenouille, M. H. (1962) Associate Measurements. Butterworths, London.Google Scholar
Rogo, L. M., Flechtman, C. H. W. and Doreste, E. (1987) A preliminary study of the taxonomic status of cassava green spider mite complex, Mononychellus (Acari:Tetranychidae). Insect Sci. Applic. 8, 1113.Google Scholar
Seal, H. (1964) Multivariate Statistical Analysis for Biologists. Methuen, London.Google Scholar