Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T05:23:34.376Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ovipositional Orientation of an Aphidophagous Ladybird Beetle, Propylea dissecta (Mulsant)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

Omkar*
Affiliation:
Ladybird Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow-226 007, India
Geetanjali Mishra
Affiliation:
Ladybird Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow-226 007, India
Get access

Abstract

The ovipositional orientation of an aphidophagous ladybird beetle, Propylea dissecta (Mulsant) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in terms of geo- and photo-taxis, colour and texture of substrates was studied. The beetle exhibited a high preference for negatively geotactic substrates for oviposition. There was no clear preference for positively or negatively phototactic substrates. When studied in combination, it was observed that substrates that were negatively geotactic were preferred over other substrates regardless of the phototaxis. Red was highly preferred over the other 5 colours tested, and plastic was the substrate of choice for P. dissecta oviposition.

Type
Research Articles
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Belcher, D. W. and Thurston, R. (1982) Inhibition of movement of larvae of the convergent ladybeetle by leaf trichomes of tobacco. Environ. Entomol. 11, 9194.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carter, M. C., Sutherland, D. and Dixon, A. F. G. (1984) Plant structure and the searching efficiency of coccinellid larvae. Oecologia 63, 394397.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Da Silva, P. G., Hagen, K. S. and Guiterrez, A. P. (1992) Functional response of Curinus coerulus (Col.) Coccinellidae to Heteropsylla cubana (Hom.) Psyllidae on artificial and natural substrates. Entomophaga 37, 555564.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dixon, A. F. G. (1959) An experimental study in the searching behaviour of the predatory coccinellid beetle Adalia decempunctata (L.). J. Anim. Ecol. 28, 259281.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dixon, A. F. G. (2000) Insect Predator-Prey Dynamics, Ladybird Beetles and Biological Control (Cambridge University Press). 257 pp.Google Scholar
Dromph, K. M. (2003) Effect of starvation on phototaxis and geotaxis of collembolans. Eur. J. Soil Bio. 39, 912.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ewert, M. A. and Chiang, H. C. (1966) Dispersal of three species of coccinellids in corn fields. Can. Entomol. 98, 9991001.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ferran, A., Gubanti, P., Iperti, G., Migeon, A. and Onillon, J. (1989) La rèpartition spatilae des diffèrents stades de Coccinella septempunctata dans un champ de blè: Variation au cours de la saison. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 53, 229236.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harmon, J., Losey, J. E. and Ives, A. R. (1998) The role of vision and colour in the close proximity foraging behaviour of four coccinellid species. Oecologia 115, 287292.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hattingh, V. and Samways, M. J. (1995) Visual and olfactory location of biotopes, prey patches and individual prey by the ladybeetle Chilocorus nigritus. Ent. Exp. Appl. 69, 1320.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hemptinne, J. L., Gaudin, M., Dixon, A. F. G. and Lognay, J. (2000) Social feeding in ladybird beetles: Adaptive significance and mechanism. Chemoecology 10, 149152.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodek, I. and Honek, A. (1996) Ecology of Coccinellidae. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Boston, London. 464 pp.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Honek, A. (1979) Plant density and occurrence of Coccinella septempunctata and Propylea quatuordecimpunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in cereals. Acta Entomol. Bohemoslov. 76, 308312.Google Scholar
Honek, A. (1982) Factors which determine the composition of field communities of adult aphidophagous Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Z. Angew. Entomol. 94, 157168.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Honek, A. (1983) Factors affecting the distribution of larvae of aphid predators (Col., Coccinellidae and Dipt., Syrphidae) in cereal stands. Z. Angew. Entomol. 95, 336343.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Honek, A. (1985) Activity and predation of Coccinella septempunctata adults in the field (Col., Coccinellidae). Z. Angew. Entomol. 100, 399409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hukusima, S. (1955) On the insect association in potato-fields furrowed in different directions (Studies on the insect association in the field 3). Jap. J. Appl. Zool. 19, 155163.Google Scholar
Iperti, G. (1966) The choice of oviposition sites in aphidophagous Coccinellidae, pp. 121122. In Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects (Edited by Hodek, I.). Dr W. Junk, The Hague.Google Scholar
Iperti, G. and Prudent, P. (1986) Effect of the substrate properties on the choice of oviposition sites by Adalia bipunctata, pp. 143149. In Ecology of Aphidophaga (Edited by Hodek, I.). Dr W. Junk, Dordrecht.Google Scholar
Iperti, G. and Quilici, S. (1986) Some factors influencing the selection of oviposition site by Propylea quatuordecimpunctata, pp. 137142. In Ecology of Aphidophaga (Edited by Hodek, I.) Dr W. Junk, Dordrecht.Google Scholar
Kesten, U. (1969) Zur Morphologie und Biologie von Anatis ocellata (L.) (Coleoptera) Coccinellidae. Z. Angew Entomol. 63, 412455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mondor, E. B. and Warren, J. L. (2000) Unconditioned and conditioned responses to colour in the predatory coccinellid Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Eur. J. Entomol. 97, 463467.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ng, S. M. (1986) The geotactic and phototactic responses of four species of aphidophagous coccinellid larvae, pp. 5768. In Ecology of Aphidophaga (Edited by Hodek, I.). Dr W. Junk, Dordrecht.Google Scholar
Obrycki, J. J. and Tauber, M. J. (1984) Natural enemy activity on glandular pubescent potato plants in the greenhouse, an unreliable predictor of effects in the field. Environ. Entomol. 13, 679683.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Omkar, and Pervez, A. (2000) Sexual dimorphism In Propylea dissecta (Mulsant), (Coccinellidae: Coleoptera), J. Aphidol. 14, 139140.Google Scholar
Omkar, and Pervez, A. (2003) Influence of prey deprivation on biological attributes of pale morphs of the ladybeetle, Propylea dissecta (Mulsant). Insect Sci. Applic. 23, 143148.Google Scholar
Omkar, and Srivastava, S. (2001) Ovipositional preference of Coccinella septempunctata Linnaeus (Coccinellidae: Coleoptera). J. Aphidol. 15, 58.Google Scholar
Pervez, A. (2002) Contribution on prey-predator relationship and reproductive biology of a colour morph of Propylea dissecta (Mulsant) (Coccinellidae Coleoptera). PhD Thesis, University of Lucknow. 197 pp.Google Scholar
Plaut, H. N. (1965) On the phenology and control value of Stethorus punctillum Weisse as a predator of Tetranychus cinrtabarinus Boisd in Israel. Entomophaga 10, 133137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Putman, W. L. (1955) Bionomics of Stethorus punctillum Weise in Ontario. Can. Ent. 87, 933.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quilici, S. and Iperti, G. (1986) The influence of host plant on the searching ability of first instar larvae of Propylea quatuordecimpunctata, pp. 99106. In Ecology of Aphidophaga (Edited by Hodek, I.). Dr W. Junk, Dordrecht.Google Scholar
Radwan, Z. and Lovei, G. L. (1982) Distribution and bionomics of ladybird beetles (Col., Coccinellidae) living in an apple orchard near Budapest, Hungary. Z. Angew. Entomol. 94, 169175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shah, M. A. (1982) The influence of plant surfaces on the searching behaviour of coccinellid larvae. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 31, 377380.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, B. C. (1971) Effects of various factors on the local distribution and density of coccinellid adults on corn (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae). Can. Entomol. 103, 11151120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Udayagiri, S., Mason, C. E. and Pesek, J. D. Jr (1997) Coelomegilla maculata, Coccinella septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) and Macrocentrus grandii (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) trapped on coloured sticky traps in corn habitats. Environ. Entomol. 26, 983988.CrossRefGoogle Scholar