Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T00:47:08.042Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Effect of the duck-weed, Lemna minor vegetations on the mosquito, Culex pipiens pipiens

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

M. A. A. Eid ,
M. A. E. Kandil ,
Eman B. Moursy  and
G. E. M. Sayed
M. A. A. Eid
Affiliation:
Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
M. A. E. Kandil
Affiliation:
Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
Eman B. Moursy*
Affiliation:
Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
G. E. M. Sayed
Affiliation:
Department of Economic Entomology, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
*
* To whom correspondence should be addressed.
Get access

Abstract

The mosquito C. p. pipiens L. never colonize sewerage water covered with duck weed. The Lemna minor vegetations affected the identification of the oviposition site by the females. The amputation of sensilla made the mosquito incapable of choosing the oviposition site. The immature stages of the mosquito are susceptible to the water borne synomones of the duck weed; the first instar larvae are most susceptible and have high mortality.

Résumé

La moustique C. p. pipiens L. ne colonize jamais dans les eaux d'égouts couvertes par Lemna minor (duck weed). Les eaux salées et leur pH n'ont pas d'effets sur les colonies des moustiques. Seule, la présence des colonizations, et non leur densité, affecte la discrimination des lieux de pondre par les femelles des moustiques, il semble que c'est un effet repugnant. L'amputation des tarses et des antennes fait perdre à la femelle la capacité de trouver les lieux de pondre, ce qui prouve la présence des synomones secretés par L. minor dans l'air et l'eau des marais. Il semble aussi que les premières larves du C. p. pipiens sont plus sensibles, aux synomones de l'eau, ques les dernières larves.

Keywords

MosquitoCulex pipiens pipiensLemna minoroviposition repellentamputation of sensilladuck weed synomoneslarval susceptibility
Type
Research Articles
Information
International Journal of Tropical Insect Science , Volume 13 , Issue 3 , June 1992 , pp. 357 - 361
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Angerilli, N. P. and Beirne, B. P. (1980) Influence of aquatic plants on colonization of artificial ponds by mosquitoes and their insect predators. Can. Entomol. 112, 793–796.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bailey, D. L., Dame, D. A., Munroe, W. L. and Thomas, J. A. (1978) Colony maintenance of Anopheles albimanus (Weidemann) by feeding preserved blood through natural membrane. Mosq. News 39, 403–408.Google Scholar
Bailey, D. L., Kaiser, P. E., Focks, D. A. and Lowe, R. E. (1981) Effect of salinity on Anopheles albimanus ovipositional behaviour, immature development, and population dynamics. Mosq. News 41, 161–167.Google Scholar
Davis, E. E. and Takahashi, F. T. (1980) Humoral alteration of chemoreceptor sensitivity in the mosquito. J. Atricleoriginal res. 139–142.Google Scholar
Ebrahem, A. A. (1986) Survival and environmental studies on some mosquito species in Qalyobiya Governorate. M. D. Thesis. Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University.Google Scholar
Furlow, B. M. and Hays, K. L. (1972) Some influences of aquatic vegetation on the species and number of culicidae (Diptera) in small ponds of water. Mosq. News 32, 595–599.Google Scholar
Hagstrum, D. W. and Gunstrum, S. E. (1971) Salinity, pH and organic nitrogen of water in relation to presence of mosquito larvae. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 64, 465– 467.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hobbs, J. H. and Molina, P. A. (1983) The influence of the aquatic fern Salvinia auriculata on the breeding of Anopheles albimanus in Coastal Guatemala. Mosq. News 43, 456–459.Google Scholar
Kalpage, K. S. P. and Brust, R. A. (1974) Oviposition attractant produced by immature Aedes atropalpus. Environ. Entomol. 2, 729–730.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kardatzke, J. T. (1981) Effect of addition of calcium chloride to larval medium on survival of immature snow-melt Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosq. News 41, 11–12.Google Scholar
Lee, F. C. (1973) Effects of various sodium chloride concentrations on the development of the mosquito, Culiseta incidens (Thomson) (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosq. News 33, 78–83.Google Scholar
Linley, J. R. (1986) The effect of salinity on oviposition and egg hatching in Culicoides variipennis sonorensis (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Am. Mosq. COM. Assoc. 2, 79–82.Google ScholarPubMed
Mciver, S. B. (1982) Sensilla of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 19, 489–535.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mciver, S. and Siemicki, R. (1984) Fine structure of pegs on the maxillary palps of adult Toxorhynchites brevipalpis (Theobald) (Diptera: Culicidae). J. Insect Morphol. Embryol. 13, 11–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pappas, L. G. and Pappas, C. D. (1983) Laboratory studies on the significance of NaCl as an oviposition deterrent in Culiseta inornata. Mosq. News 43, 153–155.Google Scholar
Parsons, R. E. (1985) The good the bad, the dirty: Mosquito problems associated with sewage treatment facilities. J. Florida Anti Mosq. Assoc. 56, 44–48.Google Scholar
Sinha, V. P. (1976) Further observations on the physicochemical factors of the breeding places of Culex quinquefasciatus (Say) and Cx. fatigans (Wied). Mosq. News 36, 358–360.Google Scholar
Smith, W. L. Jr and Enns, W. R. (1967) Laboratory and field investigation of mosquito populations associated with oxidation lagoons in Missouri. Mosq. News 27, 462–466.Google Scholar
Snedecor, G. W. and Cochran, W. G. (1963) Statistical Methods. “Applied to Experiments in Agriculture and Biology”. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa.Google Scholar
Vivi, T. and Drar, M. (1950) Flora of Egypt. Bull. Fac. Sci., Vol. 11 No. 28, Fouad I Univ., Cairo.Google Scholar
Waller, R. A. and Duncan, D. B. (1969) Abaysrule for the symmetric multiple comparison problem. Amer. Stat. Assoc. J. 12, 1485–1503.Google Scholar
Wallis, R. C. (1954) A study of oviposition activity of mosquitoes. Am. J. Hyg. 60, 135–168.Google ScholarPubMed
Weathersby, A. B. (1963) Harvesting mosquito pupae with cold water. Mosq. News 23, 249–251.Google Scholar
Wirth, W. W. and Morris, C. (1985) The taxonomic complex culicoides Variipennis. In Blue Tongue and Related Orbiviruses (Edited by Barber, T. L. and Jochim, M. M.), pp. 165–175. Alam R. Liss Inc., New York.Google Scholar