Article contents
Notes on the Introduction and Colophon of the Leiden Manuscript of Dioscorides' ‘De Materia Medica’
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 29 January 2009
Extract
In the course of studying all surviving copies of Arabic Dioscorides manuscripts I have come across some interesting statements in the introduction and colophon of a Leiden manuscript of De Materia Medica. This manuscript belongs to the Warner Collection or Legatum Warnerium of the Library of the University of Leiden, Cod. Or. 289. This vast and valuable collection of oriental manuscripts was acquired by Levinus Warner in the early seventeenth century during his term of appointment as Dutch ambassador to the Ottoman court in Istanbul. The collection was given to the university upon the death of Mr. Warner in 1665.
- Type
- Articles
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1979
References
1 Brockelmann, Carl, Geschichte der arabischen Literatur (Leiden, 1937–1949), I, 299Google Scholar, no. 207; Supp., I, 371; de Jong, P. and de Goeje, M. J., Catalogus codicum orientalum Bibliothecae Academiae, Lugduno Batave, Vol. III (Leiden, 1865), pp. 227–229. No. mccci.Google Scholar
2 We draw most of our information about the translation of Dioscorides's De Materia Medica from Ibn Abī Uṣaybiʻa who tells us that Sṭefan ibn Basil and Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq were responsible for the translation. Abū al-Abbās Aḥmad ibn al-Qāsim ibn Abī Usaybiʻa, ‘Uyūn al-anba’ fi ṭabaqāt al-aṭibba,’ ed. August Muller, Vol. II (Cairo, 1882), p. 48. There is also anothers edition by Nazar Rida (Beirut, 1965), p. 281.
3 Ẓahir al-Dīn Abū al-Ḥasan ‘Ali ibn Zayd al-Bayhaqī ibn Funduq, Tatimmat Ṣiwān al-ḥikma, ed. Muhammad Shafi‘ (Lahore, 1935), pp. 22–23, 40.
4 Abū al-Hasan ‘Ali ibn Yūsuf al-Qifṭi, Ta'rīkh al-ḥukamā’, ed. Julius Lippert (Leipzig, 1903), pp. 413–414.
5 Ibn Abī Uṣaybi̒a, ‘Uyūn al-anbā' fi ṭabaqāt al-atibbā, II, 2–3.
6 Brockelmann, Carl, History of the Islamic Peoples, trans. Carmichael, J. and Perlmann, M. (New York, 1960), p. 170.Google Scholar
7 Abū al-Rayḥāan Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Bīrūnī, Al-Athār al-bāqiya ʻan al-qurūn al-khāliya, ed. C. Eduard Sachau (Leipzig, 1923), p. 83.
8 Gohlman, William E., The Life of Ibn Sīnā: A Critical Edition and Annotated Traitslation (Albany, 1974), p. 140 n. 12.Google Scholar
9 Al-Bīrūnī, Al-Athār al-bāqiya ʻan al-qurūn al-khāliya, p. 257.
10 Kritzeck, James, Anthology of Islamic Literature from the Rise of Islam to Modern Times (New York, 1964), p. 19.Google Scholar
11 Funduq, Ibn, Tatimmat Ṣiwān al-ḥikma, pp. 22–23.Google Scholar
12 Al-Qifṭi, Ta'rīkh al-ḥukamā', pp. 413–414.
13 Browne, E. G., Arabian Medicine (Cambridge, 1962), p. 58.Google Scholar
14 Ullmann, Manfred, Die Medizin in Islam (Leiden, 1970), p. 260, n. 5.Google Scholar
15 Brockelmann, , Geschichte, I, 299, no. 207; Supp., I, 371.Google Scholar
16 'Abd al-Karīm ibn Muhammad al-Sam'anī, Kitāb al-ansāb, ed. in facsimile by D. S. Margoliouth (Leiden, 1912), folio 550r.
17 Shihāb al-DīnAbū ʻAbd Allāh Yaʻqūb ibn ʻAbd Allah al-Ḥamawī Yāqūt, Muʻjam al-buldān, ed. F. Wustenfeld, Vol. IV (Leipzig, 1866–1873), p. 726.
18 Gohlman, The Life of Ibn Sina, p. 121 n. 14. The name is also cited incorrectly as Abū ʻAbd Allāh Ḥusayn… It should read Abū ʻAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ṭabarī al-Nātilī.
19 Ibn Funduq, Tatimmat Ṣiwān al-ḥikma, p. 22 n. I.
20 Lane-Poole, Stanley, The Mohammadan Dynasties (Paris, 1925), p. 131.Google Scholar
21 Brockelmann, , History of the Islamic Peoples, p. 165.Google Scholar
22 Barthold, W., ‘Abū ʻAlī b. Simdjūr,’ Encyclopaedia of Islam, I, part I, pp. 77–78.Google Scholar
23 Arnold, Thomas W., Painting in Islam: A Study of the Place of Pictorial Art in Muslim Culture (New York, 1965), p. 76.Google Scholar
24 Isfandīyar, Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn, An Abridged Translation of the History of Tabristan, by Browne, E. G. (Leiden, 1905), pp. 226–227.Google Scholar
25 Barthold, ‘Abū ʻAlī b. Simdjur’. p. 77.
26 Lane-Poole, , The Mohammadan Dynasties, p. 132Google Scholar.
27 Al-Samʻānī. Kitāb al-ansāb, folio 323r, 323v.
28 Ettinghausen, Richard, Arab Painting (Lausanne, 1962), pp. 87–88.Google Scholar
29 Yar-Shater, E., ‘Persian Literature,’ The Cambridge History of Islam, II, 672.Google Scholar
30 Brockelmann, , History of the Islamic Peoples, pp. 166–167.Google Scholar
- 1
- Cited by