Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T08:33:56.878Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Transparent and miniature FM antenna in printed technology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 February 2018

A. Martin ,
C. Gautier ,
X. Castel  and
M. Himdi
A. Martin
Affiliation:
IETR, UMR-CNRS 6164, Université de Rennes 1, 18 rue Henri Wallon, 22004 SAINT-BRIEUC, and 263 avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042 RENNES, France
C. Gautier
Affiliation:
IETR, UMR-CNRS 6164, Université de Rennes 1, 18 rue Henri Wallon, 22004 SAINT-BRIEUC, and 263 avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042 RENNES, France
X. Castel*
Affiliation:
IETR, UMR-CNRS 6164, Université de Rennes 1, 18 rue Henri Wallon, 22004 SAINT-BRIEUC, and 263 avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042 RENNES, France
*
Author for correspondence: X. Castel, Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An optically transparent and electrically small frequency modulation (FM) radio receiving antenna has been designed and fabricated from a mesh silver layer printed onto a glass substrate. The studied FM antenna consists of a transparent meandering monopole associated with a micrometric size MEtal Semiconductor Field Effect transistor. An optical transparency of 87% and a sheet resistance lower than 0.22 Ω/sq are obtained. The received signal strength indicator and the signal-to-noise ratio are both measured and compared with those of a commercial monopole antenna (a quarter-wave wire antenna). The transparent FM antenna exhibits similar radiofrequency performance with, in addition, a low visual impact.

Keywords

Active circuitsAntenna designModeling and measurementsTransparent FM antenna
Type
Research Papers
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 10 , Special Issue 1: Journee Nationale des Micro-ondes 2017 , February 2018 , pp. 19 - 24
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Huitema, L (2014) Progress in Compact Antennas. Rijeka, Croatia: InTech.Google Scholar
2.Manac'h, L, Castel, X and Himdi, M (2012) Performance of a lozenge monopole antenna made of pure composite laminate. Progress in Electromagnetics Research Letters 35, 115–123.Google Scholar
3.Kocia, C and Hum, SV (2016) Design of an optically transparent reflectarray for solar applications using indium tin oxide. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 67(7), 2884–2893.Google Scholar
4.Taachouche, Y, Colombel, F and Himdi, M (2012) Influence of the transistor location on the behavior of a transistorized printed antenna. In 6th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EUCAP), Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 1255–1258.Google Scholar
5.Martin, A, Castel, X, Lafond, O and Himdi, M (2015) Optically transparent frequency-agile antenna for X-band applications. Electronics Letters 51, 1231–1233.Google Scholar
6.Awalludin, M, Ali, MT and Mamat, MH (2015) Transparent antenna using aluminum doped zinc oxide for wireless application. In IEEE Symposium on Computer Applications Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE), Langkawi, Malaysia, pp. 33–36.Google Scholar
7.Hong, S, Kang, SH and Jung, CW (2016) Transparent and flexible antenna for wearable glasses applications. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 64(7), 2797–2804.Google Scholar
8.Colombel, F, Castel, X, Himdi, M, Legeay, G, Vigneron, S, Motta Cruz, E. (2009) Ultrathin metal layer, ITO film and ITO/Cu/ITO multilayer towards transparent antenna. IET Science, Measurement & Technology 3, 229–234.Google Scholar
9.Hong, S, Kim, Y and Jung, CW (2016) Transparent UWB antenna with IZTO/Ag/IZTO multilayer electrode film. International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2016, 6751790.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Kim, BS, Shin, K-Y, Pyo, JB, Lee, J, Son, JG, Lee, S-S and Park, JH (2016) Reversibly stretchable, optically transparent radio-frequency antennas based on wavy Ag nanowire networks. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 8, 2582–2590.Google Scholar
11.Guerchouche, K, Herth, E, Calvet, LE, Rolland, N and Loyez, C (2017) Conductive polymer based antenna for wireless green sensors applications. Microelectronic Engineering 182, 46–52.Google Scholar
12.Hautcoeur, J, Castel, X, Colombel, F, Benzerga, R, Himdi, M, Legeay, G and Motta-Cruz, E (2011) Transparency and electrical properties of meshed metal films. Thin Solid Films 519(11), 3851–3858.Google Scholar
13.Charman, WN (1986) Static accommodation and the minimum angle of resolution. American Journal of Optometry and Physiological Optics 63, 915.Google Scholar
14.Haynes, W (2016–2017) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, London, New York: CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group.Google Scholar
15.Azini, AS, Kamarudin, MR and Jusoh, M (2015) Transparent antenna for WiFi application: RSSI and throughput performances at ISM 2.4 GHz. Telecommun Syst 61(3), 569–577.Google Scholar
16.Hautcoeur, J, Colombel, F, Castel, X, Himdi, M, Motta Cruz, E. (2009) Optically transparent monopole antenna with high radiation efficiency manufactured with a silver grid layer (AgGL). Electronics Letters 45, 1014–1016.Google Scholar
17.Hautcoeur, J, Castel, X, Colombel, F, Himdi, M and Motta-Cruz, E (2013) Comparison of the microwave performance of transparent wire monopole antennas based on silver films. Journal of Electronic Materials 42(3), 552–557.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Dao, QH, Braun, R and Geck, B (2015) Design and investigation of meshed patch antennas for applications at 24 GHz. In Proceedings of the 45th European Microwave Conference (EuMW), Paris, France, pp. 1499–1502.Google Scholar
19.Hautcoeur, J, Talbi, L and Hettak, K (2013) Feasibility study of optically transparent CPW-fed monopole antenna at 60-GHz ISM bands. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 61(4), 1651–1657.Google Scholar
20.An, H, Nauwelaers, BKJC, de Capelle, ARV and Bosisio, RG (1994) A novel measurement technique for amplifier-type active antennas. Microwave Symposium Digest, IEEE MTT-S International, San Diego, CA, USA 3, 1473–1476.Google Scholar
21.Anguera, J, Aguilar, D, Vergés, J, Ribó, M and Puente, C (2008) Handset antenna design for FM reception. In Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, San Diego, CA, USA, pp. 1–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Liu, L, Rigelsford, J and Langley, R (2013) Tunable multiband handset antenna operating at VHF and UHF bands. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 61(7), 3790–3796.Google Scholar
23.Loutridis, A, Yang, K, John, M and Ammann, M (2015) A compact printed spiral FM antenna In Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), Prague, Czech, pp. 1830–1833.Google Scholar