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A review of directional modulation technology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2015

Yuan Ding  and
Vincent Fusco
Yuan Ding*
Affiliation:
The ECIT Institute, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT3 9DT, UK. Phone: +44 (0)2890 971 806
Vincent Fusco
Affiliation:
The ECIT Institute, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT3 9DT, UK. Phone: +44 (0)2890 971 806
*
Corresponding author: Y. Ding Email: [email protected]
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Abstract

Directional modulation (DM) is an emerging technology for securing wireless communications at the physical layer. This promising technology, unlike the conventional key-based cryptographic methods and the key-based physical layer security approaches, locks information signals without any requirements of keys. The locked information can only be fully recovered by the legitimate receiver(s) priory known by DM transmitters. This paper reviews the origin of the DM concept and, particularly, its development in recent years, including its mathematical model, assessment metrics, synthesis approaches, physical realizations, and finally its potential aspects for future studies.

Keywords

Wireless systems and signal processingAntennas and propagation for wireless systems
Type
Tutorial and Review Paper
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 8 , Issue 7 , November 2016 , pp. 981 - 993
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2015 

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