Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T12:51:40.882Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Miniaturized bent slotted patch antenna over a reactive impedance surface substrate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 February 2015

Saurabh Kumar*
Affiliation:
Discipline of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PDPM Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design and Manufacturing, Jabalpur, India. Phone: +91 9407286763
Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma
Affiliation:
Discipline of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PDPM Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design and Manufacturing, Jabalpur, India. Phone: +91 9407286763
*
Corresponding author:S. Kumar Email: [email protected]

Abstract

A reactive impedance surface (RIS) based miniaturized bent slotted patch antenna is proposed and investigated for S-band applications around 2.39 GHz. Bent slots in the patch reduce the patch antenna size by increasing current path on the patch. Further a RIS substrate with cross-shaped patch elements printed over a grounded dielectric is optimized and investigated for antenna miniaturization. The proposed bent slotted patch antenna over RIS substrate is 38.75% miniaturized with respect to traditional patch antenna at a fixed operating frequency. The proposed antenna reveals an overall volume of 0.280λ0 × 0.280λ0 × 0.036λ0 on a low-cost FR4 substrate at 2.39 GHz for S-band applications. The proposed antenna is fabricated and measured for its return loss. The measured results are in good agreement with simulated one.

Type
Research Paper
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1]Chen, W.S.; Wu, C.K.; Wong, K.L.: Compact circularly polarized microstrip antenna with bent slots. Electron. Lett., 34 (1998), 12781279.Google Scholar
[2]Nguyen, H.T.; Noghanian, S.; Shafai, L.: Microstrip patch miniaturization by slots loading, in IEEE Antennas and Propagation. Society. Int. Symp., Washington, DC, 2005.Google Scholar
[3]Chen, W.S.: Novel compact circularly polarized square microstrip antenna. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propaga., 49 (2001), 340342.Google Scholar
[4]Mosallaei, H.; Sarabandi, K.: A novel artificial reactive impedance surface for miniaturized wideband planar antenna design: concept and characterization, in Proc. IEEE Antennas and Propagation. Society. Int. Symp., Columbus, OH, USA, 2003.Google Scholar
[5]Buell, K.; Cruickshank, D.; Mosallaei, H.; Sarabandi, K.: Patch antenna over RIS substrate: a novel miniaturized wideband planar antenna design, in Proc IEEE Antennas and Propagation. Society. Int. Symp., Columbus, OH, USA, 2003.Google Scholar
[6]Mosallaei, H.; Sarabandi, K.: Embedded-circuit and RIS meta-substrates for novel antenna designs, in Proc. IEEE Antennas and Propagation. Society. Int. Symp., Monterey, CA, USA, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7]Mosallaei, H.: Antenna miniaturization and bandwidth enhancement using a reactive impedance substrate. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 52 (2004), 24032414.Google Scholar
[8]Sarabandi, K.; Buerkle, A.M.; Mosallaei, H.: Compact wideband UHF patch antenna on a reactive impedance substrate. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., 5 (2006), 503506.Google Scholar
[9]Rensheng, S.; Reddy, C.J.: A study on patch antenna over reactive impedance surface using FEKO, in IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society Int. Symp.., Honolulu, HI, 2007, 1167–1170.Google Scholar
[10]Ren, C.; Bernard, L.; Sauleau, R.: Investigations and design of small-size printed antennas on a reactive impedance substrate, in Proc. European. Conf. on Antennas and Propagation., Barcelona, Spain, 2010.Google Scholar
[11]Bernard, L.; Chertier, G.; Sauleau, R.: Wideband circularly polarized patch antennas on reactive impedance substrates. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., 10 (2011), 10151018.Google Scholar
[12]Chertier, G.; Bernard, L.; Sauleau, R.: Design of a circularly polarized patch antenna over a reactive impedance substrate, in Proc. 5th European. Conf. Antennas and Propagation., Rome, Italy, 2011.Google Scholar
[13]Bernard, L.; Chertier, G.; Sauleau, R.: Design of printed antennas on reactive impedance substrates for circular polarization operation in s-band, in Proc. 6th European. Conf. Antennas and Propagation., Prague, Czech Republic, 2012.Google Scholar
[14]Dong, Y.: Compact circularly polarized patch antenna loaded with metamaterial structures. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 59 (2011), 43294333.Google Scholar
[15]Dong, Y.: Design and characterization of miniaturized patch antennas loaded with complementary split-ring resonators. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (2012), 772785.Google Scholar
[16]Agarwal, K.; Nasimuddin, N; Alphones, A.: Compact asymmetric-slotted-slit patch based circularly-polarized antenna with reactive impedance surface substrate. Microw. Opt. Tech. Lett., 54 (2012), 25052510Google Scholar
[17]Agarwal, K.; Nasimuddin, ; Alphones, A.: RIS-based compact circularly polarized microstrip antennas. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 61 (2013), 547554.Google Scholar
[18]Agarwal, K.; Nasimuddin, ; Alphones, : Dual-band circularly polarized stacked microstrip antenna over RIS for GPS applications, in IEEE Int. Wireless Symp. (IWS), Beijing, 2013, 1–4.Google Scholar
[19]Agarwal, K.; Nasimuddin, ; Alphones, : Design of compact circularly polarized microstrip antennas using meta-surfaces, in IEEE European Microwave Conf. (EuMC), Nuremberg, 2013, 1067–1070.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[20]Agarwal, K. et al. : Highly efficient wireless energy harvesting system using metamaterial based compact CP antenna, in IEEE MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Digest (IMS), Seattle, WA, 2013, 1–4.Google Scholar
[21]Xu, H.-X.; Wang, G.-M.; Liang, J.-G.; Qi, M.Q.; Gao, X.: Compact circularly polarized antennas combining meta-surfaces and strong space-filling meta-resonators. IEEE Trans. Antennas. Propag., 61 (2013), 34423450.Google Scholar